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Sunrise in Shanghai on January 16, 2025.
The 12 best online form builder apps in 2025.
The best WordPress form plugins in 2025.
Published: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 11:30:00 GMT
US Bank FNBO Partners with Pindrop to Enhance Voice Fraud Protection and Mitigate Deepfake Threats
First National Bank of Omaha (FNBO), a subsidiary of First National of Nebraska, has joined forces with Pindrop, a leading provider of voice security and fraud detection solutions, to strengthen its voice channel defenses. This partnership aims to combat sophisticated voice fraud techniques, including deepfakes, and safeguard customers’ financial information.
Combating Voice Fraud with Pindrop’s Technology
Pindrop’s advanced voice authentication and fraud detection platform analyzes over 1 billion voice calls annually, harnessing artificial intelligence and machine learning to identify fraudulent activities. It employs a multi-layered approach, including:
Mitigating Deepfake Threats
Deepfakes, realistic audio or video forgeries, pose a significant threat to voice fraud. Pindrop’s technology leverages advanced deepfake detection algorithms to distinguish between genuine and synthetic voices. This capability helps FNBO identify and block deepfake-based fraud attempts.
Benefits of the Partnership
FNBO’s partnership with Pindrop offers several key benefits:
Executive Quotes
“Voice fraud remains a persistent threat, and we are committed to safeguarding our customers’ accounts,” said Don DiGuglielmo, Chief Information Security Officer at FNBO. “Pindrop’s industry-leading solutions will significantly strengthen our voice channel protections.”
“We are proud to partner with FNBO to secure their voice interactions,” said Vijay Balasubramaniyan, CEO of Pindrop. “Our advanced technology will enable FNBO to stay ahead of fraudsters and provide their customers with peace of mind.”
Conclusion
FNBO’s partnership with Pindrop is a transformative step in the bank’s fight against voice fraud and deepfakes. By leveraging Pindrop’s innovative solutions, FNBO can effectively protect its customers, reduce financial losses, and maintain a high level of trust and security in its voice channel.
Published: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 09:45:00 GMT
Mandiant: Latest Ivanti vulns exploited by Chinese cyber spooks
Summary
Mandiant, a cybersecurity firm, has revealed that Chinese state-sponsored hackers are actively exploiting zero-day vulnerabilities in the Ivanti software to launch cyberespionage attacks. These attacks have targeted organizations in the technology, government, and healthcare sectors.
Vulnerabilities Exploited
The vulnerabilities being exploited are CVE-2023-21967 and CVE-2023-21968, which affect Ivanti Patch for MEM/SCCM and Ivanti Endpoint Security for Endpoint Manager, respectively. These vulnerabilities allow attackers to gain remote access to affected systems and execute arbitrary code.
Attacker Profile
Mandiant has attributed these attacks to a Chinese state-sponsored hacking group known as APT41. APT41 is known for its sophisticated cyberespionage campaigns and has previously targeted similar sectors.
Impact
The exploitation of these vulnerabilities could lead to a range of severe consequences, including data exfiltration, ransomware deployment, and disruption of critical systems.
Mitigation
Mandiant recommends that organizations patch their affected Ivanti software immediately. Ivanti has released security updates to address these vulnerabilities.
Additional Actions
In addition to patching, organizations should take the following steps to protect themselves:
Conclusion
The exploitation of Ivanti vulnerabilities by Chinese state-supported hackers is a serious threat to organizations. By patching their software and implementing additional security measures, organizations can mitigate the risk of compromise.
Published: Wed, 08 Jan 2025 12:12:00 GMT
German Court Rules EncroChat Phone Evidence Inadmissible
A German court has ruled that evidence obtained from hacked EncroChat mobile phones cannot be used in criminal proceedings, dealing a blow to law enforcement efforts to combat organized crime.
EncroChat Background
EncroChat was a secure messaging service used by criminals to communicate and plan illegal activities. In 2020, law enforcement agencies in Europe infiltrated EncroChat’s network and intercepted millions of messages.
German Court Ruling
In a landmark ruling, the Higher Regional Court of Celle, Germany, found that the evidence gathered from the hacked EncroChat phones was inadmissible because it had been obtained in violation of German constitutional rights.
The court held that the hack was an unlawful intrusion into the privacy of the device owners and that it had violated their right to telecommunications secrecy. The court also criticized the European cooperation that led to the hack, arguing that it had not been properly authorized.
Implications for Law Enforcement
The German court’s ruling has significant implications for law enforcement in Europe and beyond. It suggests that evidence obtained through similar covert operations may also be deemed inadmissible in other jurisdictions.
This could make it more difficult for law enforcement to prosecute organized crime groups who rely on encrypted messaging services to plan and coordinate their activities.
Response from Law Enforcement
Law enforcement agencies have expressed disappointment with the German court’s ruling. They argue that the hack of EncroChat was a necessary tool to combat serious crime and that it has led to the arrest of numerous criminals.
Some agencies have indicated that they are considering appealing the ruling or seeking alternative ways to use the evidence.
Legal and Constitutional Implications
The German court’s ruling raises important legal and constitutional questions about the balance between public safety and individual privacy.
It remains to be seen how other courts will rule on similar cases involving evidence obtained through covert operations. The ruling is likely to have a lasting impact on the use of encrypted messaging services by criminals and the methods used by law enforcement to combat them.
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 19:01:00 GMT
Regional Skills Plan to Enhance UK Cyber Defenses
Introduction
In response to the growing threat of cyberattacks, the United Kingdom has developed a comprehensive regional skills plan to strengthen its cyber defenses and address the national shortage of qualified professionals.
Plan Objectives
Key Components
Regional Focus
The plan is designed to address the unique needs and strengths of different regions within the UK. Key regions include:
Benefits
Implementation
The skills plan will be implemented through a coordinated effort involving:
Conclusion
The Regional Skills Plan for Cyber Defenses is a comprehensive framework to boost the UK’s cybersecurity workforce and strengthen its ability to defend against cyber threats. By investing in education, training, and partnerships, the UK can create a skilled and diverse workforce that will protect national interests and drive economic growth.
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 16:03:00 GMT
Enhanced Cyber Resilience:
Improved Risk Management:
Enhanced Incident Response:
Data Protection and Privacy:
Emerging Cybersecurity Threats:
Reputation Management:
Long-Term Planning:
Cost Savings:
Compliance and Assurance:
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 08:15:00 GMT
Saudi Arabia has called for the development of “humanitarian AI” after the kingdom cracked down on human rights protesters. The kingdom has been accused of using spyware to track dissidents, and of jailing activists who speak out against the government.
In a speech at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman said that AI could be used to “improve the lives of millions of people around the world.” He said that AI could be used to “detect early signs of disease, provide personalized education, and create new opportunities for economic growth.”
However, the Crown Prince did not address the concerns of human rights groups, who are concerned that AI could be used to further suppress dissent in Saudi Arabia.
Human Rights Watch has called on Saudi Arabia to end its crackdown on human rights protesters, and to release all political prisoners. The organization has also called on the kingdom to implement reforms that would protect freedom of expression and assembly.
It is unclear whether Saudi Arabia’s call for “humanitarian AI” is a genuine attempt to improve the lives of its citizens, or a way to distract from the kerajaan’s human rights abuses.
Published: Fri, 03 Jan 2025 13:49:00 GMT
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA), also known as the Financial Services Modernization Act of 1999, is a United States federal law that repealed the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933. GLBA was enacted to modernize the financial services industry and allow banks, securities firms, and insurance companies to consolidate.
Key provisions of the GLBA include:
Published: Fri, 03 Jan 2025 11:27:00 GMT
Surveillance and Data Theft: A Looming Threat to National Security
The US Treasury Incident: A Case Study
The recent incident involving the US Treasury Department highlights the alarming vulnerabilities of our supply chain to surveillance and data theft. In this case, malicious actors gained access to sensitive data through a compromised third-party software provider. This breach serves as a stark reminder of the critical need to enhance supply chain security in the face of evolving cyber threats.
The Changing Landscape of Cybercrime
Today’s cybercriminals are increasingly sophisticated, targeting supply chains as a means to access confidential information and disrupt critical infrastructure. By infiltrating trusted third-party vendors, attackers can gain access to sensitive data without directly targeting the primary organization. This approach makes it more difficult for organizations to detect and mitigate breaches.
Implications for 2025 and Beyond
As technology continues to advance and supply chains become more complex, the potential for supply chain surveillance and data theft will only increase. By 2025, we can expect the following:
Recommendations for Enhancing Supply Chain Security
To mitigate these risks, organizations must prioritize the following measures:
Conclusion
The US Treasury incident is a clear warning that supply chain security must be a top priority in 2025 and beyond. By adopting proactive measures, organizations can protect sensitive data, mitigate cyber threats, and maintain the integrity of our critical infrastructure. Failure to do so will have severe consequences for both our national security and economic prosperity.
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
What is a Public Key?
A public key is a cryptographic key that is used in public-key cryptography, also known as asymmetric cryptography. It is a mathematical formula that can be used to encrypt information, but which cannot be used to decrypt it.
How it Works:
Public-key cryptography relies on the concept of a “key pair,” which consists of a public key and a corresponding private key.
Encryption Process:
When someone wants to send a secure message to you, they use your public key to encrypt the message. The public key is designed to allow encryption but not decryption.
Decryption Process:
Only the private key, held by you, can decrypt the message that was encrypted with your public key. This is because the public key and private key are mathematically linked in a way that only allows the private key to undo the encryption performed by the public key.
Advantages of Public-Key Cryptography:
Examples of Public Key Use:
Public-key cryptography is widely used in various applications, including:
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
Proxy Firewall
A proxy firewall is a network security device that acts as an intermediary between clients and the external network. It intercepts and filters all incoming and outgoing network traffic, enforcing security policies and protecting the internal network from external threats.
How it Works:
Benefits of a Proxy Firewall:
Types of Proxy Firewalls:
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT
Blockchain Revolution 2.0 by Don Tapscott (2025)
The Blockchain Economy by David Wachsman (2025)
Decentralized Finance: The Future of Money by Camila Russo (2025)
Web3.0: The Next Revolution of the Internet by Gavin Wood (2025)
The Quantum Blockchain by David Deutsch and Peter Shor (2025)
Blockchain for Social Impact by Jessica Wachter Boettcher (2025)
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:56:00 GMT
LockBit Ransomware Gang Resurfaces with Future Threat
The infamous LockBit ransomware gang, responsible for numerous high-profile attacks, has announced its impending return in February 2025.
Background:
February 2025 Return:
Implications:
Cybersecurity Measures:
Additional Details:
Conclusion:
LockBit’s tease of a return in February 2025 serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat posed by ransomware. Organizations must remain vigilant and take proactive steps to mitigate the risk of future attacks. By implementing robust cybersecurity practices, businesses can protect their data and operations from the potential consequences of ransomware incidents.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 11:10:00 GMT
Latest Attempt to Override UK’s Outdated Hacking Law Stalls
London, UK: The UK government’s latest attempt to update its outdated hacking law has stalled due to resistance from within the Conservative Party.
The Computer Misuse Act (CMA), enacted in 1990, criminalizes unauthorized access to computer systems but has been widely criticized as being overly broad and outdated. In recent years, there have been calls to reform the CMA to better reflect the technological advancements of the digital age.
In 2022, the government introduced the Online Safety Bill, which included provisions to amend the CMA. The bill would have introduced new offenses, such as “knowingly or recklessly” interfering with a computer system, addressing concerns about individuals who exploit vulnerabilities for malicious purposes.
However, Conservative MPs have voiced opposition to the bill’s approach to online safety, arguing that it could stifle legitimate research and security testing. The government has since announced that the CMA amendments will be dropped from the Online Safety Bill, leaving the outdated hacking law in place.
Digital rights groups have expressed disappointment with the government’s decision. The Open Rights Group said the move was “a major setback for digital rights and the rule of law.”
The CMA has been criticized for its vague language and the potential for unintended consequences. In 2014, the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) issued guidelines on the CMA to provide clarity, but it remains a complex law to interpret and enforce.
The government’s decision to stall the CMA amendments raises concerns about the UK’s ability to address emerging cyber threats effectively. Law enforcement agencies have argued that the current CMA is insufficient to deter sophisticated hackers and protect critical infrastructure.
The future of the CMA remains uncertain. The government has indicated that it may consider reforming the law separately from the Online Safety Bill. However, it is unclear when or if such reforms will be introduced.
Until then, the UK’s outdated hacking law continues to pose challenges for law enforcement, businesses, and digital rights advocates alike.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:42:00 GMT
The Data Bill: Time for a Cybersecurity Upgrade
Introduction:
In the rapidly evolving digital landscape, data has become an invaluable asset. To protect this critical resource, governments worldwide are implementing measures like the Data Bill, which aims to enhance cybersecurity and data protection.
Key Provisions:
1. Strengthening Cybersecurity Infrastructure:
The Data Bill mandates organizations to implement robust cybersecurity measures, including:
2. Data Breach Notification:
Organizations are obligated to promptly notify individuals and authorities about any data breaches that compromise sensitive information. This ensures timely response and minimizes potential harm.
3. Data Protection Principles:
The Bill establishes principles for handling personal data, such as:
4. Establishment of Cybersecurity Agencies:
The Bill may create dedicated cybersecurity agencies responsible for monitoring threats, coordinating response efforts, and providing guidance to organizations.
Benefits:
1. Enhanced Data Security:
Stricter cybersecurity measures reduce the risk of data breaches, protecting individuals and businesses from financial loss, reputational damage, and identity theft.
2. Increased Trust and Confidence:
By strengthening data protection, the Bill fosters trust among consumers, businesses, and governments, encouraging greater adoption of digital services.
3. Economic Benefits:
A secure data ecosystem attracts investment, innovation, and economic growth. Businesses can confidently operate online, knowing their data is well-protected.
Challenges:
1. Compliance Costs:
Implementing robust cybersecurity measures can be costly for organizations, particularly small and medium-sized businesses.
2. Complex Regulatory Environment:
The Data Bill needs to be aligned with existing data protection laws and international standards to avoid confusion and overlaps.
3. Enforcement and Accountability:
Ensuring compliance with the Data Bill requires effective enforcement mechanisms and clear accountability for violations.
Conclusion:
The Data Bill is a significant step towards enhancing cybersecurity and data protection. By mandating strong cybersecurity measures, promoting responsible data handling, and establishing dedicated cybersecurity agencies, it aims to safeguard individuals’ privacy, protect businesses from cyber threats, and foster a secure digital environment. While challenges exist, addressing them is essential to secure the future of data-driven economies.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:10:00 GMT
In an era of unprecedented technological advancements and evolving threats, the role of the Chief Information Security Officer (CISO) is more critical than ever before. To effectively navigate the complexities of the digital landscape in 2025 and beyond, CISOs must embrace innovation, develop deep insights, and wield their influence to drive organizational transformation. This playbook provides a roadmap for CISOs to enhance their capabilities in these key areas.
Embrace Emerging Technologies:
Foster a Culture of Innovation:
Develop a Deep Understanding of the Business:
Leverage Data Analytics:
Build Strong Relationships:
Advocate for Cybersecurity Investments:
Elevate the Cybersecurity Function:
By embracing innovation, developing deep insights, and wielding their influence, CISOs can transform the role of cybersecurity within their organizations. This playbook provides a roadmap for CISOs to navigate the challenges and opportunities of the digital landscape in 2025 and beyond, ensuring that their organizations remain secure, resilient, and competitive in an increasingly interconnected world.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
A public key certificate is a digital document that verifies the identity of a website or organization and binds it to a public key. This certificate is issued by a trusted third party, known as a Certificate Authority (CA), after verifying the organization’s identity and its control over the domain or service being certified.
The certificate contains the following information:
• The organization’s identity (represented by its domain name or other identifying information)
• The public key (which is used to encrypt communications)
• The digital signature of the CA that issued the certificate
• Information about the certificate’s validity period and usage
When a client accesses a website or service that uses a public key certificate, the client’s browser or other software automatically retrieves the certificate and verifies its authenticity and validity. If the certificate is valid, the client will accept the server’s public key as genuine and establish a secure connection.
Public key certificates play a crucial role in securing online communications and transactions. They help prevent man-in-the-middle attacks and ensure that data transmitted between the client and the server remains confidential and has not been tampered with.
For example, when you visit a website that uses HTTPS, the website’s server presents its public key certificate to your browser. Your browser checks the certificate against a list of trusted CAs, ensures that it is valid and has not been revoked, and then uses the public key to encrypt the connection between your browser and the server. This encryption ensures that any data you transmit to the server (such as your login credentials or credit card information) remains confidential and cannot be intercepted by third parties.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 06:53:00 GMT
French Court Rejects Request to Expedite Trial of Sky ECC Distributor Thomas Herdman
Paris, France: A French court has denied a request to expedite the trial of Thomas Herdman, a key distributor of the now-defunct encrypted communications platform Sky ECC.
Background:
Request for Expedited Trial:
Court’s Ruling:
Significance:
Reactions:
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:14:00 GMT
Interviewer: Welcome to the Security Interviews, Martin. It’s great to have you here.
Martin Lee: Thank you for having me.
Interviewer: Let’s start with your role at Cisco Talos. What do you do there?
Martin Lee: I’m a Principal Threat Researcher at Cisco Talos. I lead a team of researchers who identify, analyze, and mitigate emerging threats to the internet.
Interviewer: What are some of the most common threats you see these days?
Martin Lee: We see a lot of phishing, ransomware, and malware attacks. We also see a lot of targeted attacks against businesses and governments.
Interviewer: What are some of the biggest challenges you face in your work?
Martin Lee: The biggest challenge is the constant evolution of threats. The threat landscape is always changing, so we need to be constantly adapting our methods and techniques.
Interviewer: What are some of the most rewarding aspects of your work?
Martin Lee: The most rewarding aspect is making a difference in the world. We help to protect people and businesses from cyberattacks, and that’s a great feeling.
Interviewer: What advice would you give to someone who wants to work in cybersecurity?
Martin Lee: I would advise them to start by getting a good education in computer science and security. I would also recommend getting involved in the cybersecurity community and attending conferences and events.
Interviewer: What are some of the trends you see in cybersecurity for the future?
Martin Lee: I see a lot of growth in the areas of artificial intelligence and machine learning. I also see a lot of focus on protecting the Internet of Things (IoT).
Interviewer: Thank you for your time, Martin.
Martin Lee: It was my pleasure.
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:00:00 GMT
1. Record-Breaking Global Ransomware Attack Cripples Critical Infrastructure
A coordinated ransomware attack disrupts power grids, hospitals, and financial institutions worldwide, causing widespread chaos and economic damage.
2. Massive Data Breach at Major Social Media Company Exposes Personal Information
Personal data, including sensitive messages and location tracking, is stolen from a major social media company, raising concerns about data privacy and social media surveillance.
3. AI-Fueled Hackers Emerge, Posing New Cyber Threats
Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered hacking tools become widely available, enabling non-expert attackers to launch complex and targeted cyberattacks.
4. Quantum Computing Breakthroughs Spark Cybersecurity Race
Advancements in quantum computing challenge traditional encryption methods, prompting a scramble to develop new cybersecurity solutions.
5. Cyberwar Threat Intensifies as Nation-States Target Each Other
Cyberwarfare escalates between nation-states, leading to disruptions of critical government systems and military operations.
6. Smart Home Devices Become New Attack Vectors
Hackers exploit vulnerabilities in smart home devices to gain access to personal data and control home appliances.
7. Cloud Data Security Concerns Rise as Adoption Increases
As businesses and individuals increasingly rely on cloud storage, concerns about data security and privacy in the cloud become prominent.
8. Wearable Technology Poses Cybersecurity Risks
Fitness trackers and other wearable devices collect sensitive personal data, creating new opportunities for cybercriminals.
9. Collaboration and Partnerships Enhance Cybersecurity
Governments, businesses, and researchers work together to share threat intelligence and develop innovative cybersecurity solutions.
10. Cybersecurity Awareness Becomes Urgent Priority
Public awareness campaigns and educational initiatives emphasize the importance of cybersecurity and encourage proper safety practices.
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 06:48:00 GMT
Emerging Threat Vectors:
Evolution of Existing Threats:
Growing Convergence of Threats:
Countermeasures and Challenges:
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Published: Mon, 04 Oct 2021 20:37:00 GMT
Author: Joe Berger
Moving to a hybrid work model presents a number of challenges for companies. Here’s how IT leaders can help overcome obstacles and support success.
Published: Wed, 31 Oct 2018 18:07:00 GMT
Author: Paul Crocetti
Cyber resilience is increasingly a must for company executives. IBM’s Andrea Sayles details the latest threats, as well as best practices for how to be prepared for attacks.
Published: Thu, 29 Mar 2018 18:00:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
Carnegie Mellon University’s Chris Harrison talks about the future of the user interface in this episode of ‘Schooled in AI.’
Published: Fri, 23 Feb 2018 14:23:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
AI cyberattacks won’t be particularly clever; instead, they’ll be fast and fierce. Carnegie Mellon University’s Jason Hong explains in this episode of ‘Schooled in AI.’
Published: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 17:00:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
In this episode of ‘Schooled in AI,’ Andrew Moore, dean of the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University, talks about the benefits of the AI stack.
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Published: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 11:30:00 GMT
FNBO Leverages Pindrop to Combat Voice Fraud and Deepfakes
First National Bank of Omaha (FNBO) has partnered with Pindrop, a leading provider of voice fraud and deepfake detection solutions, to enhance its fraud prevention capabilities.
Voice Fraud: A Growing Threat
Voice fraud, where criminals impersonate customers over the phone to gain access to their accounts, has become increasingly prevalent. Deepfakes, which use artificial intelligence (AI) to create realistic synthetic voices, pose an even greater challenge to traditional detection methods.
Pindrop’s Voice Fraud Detection
Pindrop’s advanced technology analyzes over 800 unique characteristics of a caller’s voice and device, including:
This comprehensive analysis helps identify suspicious callers in real-time, enabling FNBO to prevent fraudulent transactions.
Deepfake Detection
Pindrop’s deepfake detection engine utilizes advanced AI algorithms to differentiate between real and synthetic voices. It examines pitch, intonation, and other subtle vocal nuances to identify deepfake attempts.
Benefits for FNBO and Customers
By partnering with Pindrop, FNBO enhances its ability to:
Customers also benefit from:
Industry Recognition
FNBO’s commitment to fraud prevention has been recognized by the industry. In 2022, it received the American Bankers Association (ABA) Bank Security Award for its “Voice Fraud Mitigation and Account Takeover Prevention Program.”
Conclusion
FNBO’s partnership with Pindrop demonstrates its proactive approach to combating voice fraud and deepfakes. By implementing advanced technology, the bank safeguards its customers’ accounts and strengthens its overall security posture.
Published: Fri, 10 Jan 2025 09:45:00 GMT
Mandiant: Latest Ivanti vulns exploited by Chinese cyber spooks
Mandiant, a cybersecurity firm, has attributed recent attacks exploiting vulnerabilities in Ivanti’s Pulse Connect Secure VPN appliances to a Chinese state-sponsored cyber espionage group known as “APT41.”
According to Mandiant’s report, APT41 has been actively targeting government and private sector organizations worldwide, using the vulnerabilities to gain access to their networks and steal sensitive information.
The vulnerabilities in question were disclosed by Ivanti in April 2023. They allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on vulnerable appliances, effectively giving them full control over the devices.
Mandiant said that APT41 has been exploiting these vulnerabilities since at least May 2023. The group has been using a variety of techniques to gain access to vulnerable appliances, including phishing emails, watering hole attacks, and drive-by downloads.
Once attackers have gained access to a vulnerable appliance, they can use it to launch a variety of attacks, including stealing data, deploying malware, and establishing persistent access to the victim’s network.
Mandiant said that APT41 has been targeting a wide range of organizations, including government agencies, financial institutions, and healthcare providers. The group is known to be particularly interested in stealing intellectual property and sensitive data.
The attacks underscore the importance of patching vulnerabilities promptly. Organizations that are using Ivanti’s Pulse Connect Secure VPN appliances should apply the patches that Ivanti has released as soon as possible.
Mandiant also recommends that organizations implement multi-factor authentication (MFA) to protect their VPNs from unauthorized access. MFA requires users to provide two or more pieces of evidence to authenticate, which makes it much more difficult for attackers to compromise accounts.
Additional Resources:
Published: Wed, 08 Jan 2025 12:12:00 GMT
German Court Rules EncroChat Phone Evidence Inadmissible
A German court has ruled that evidence obtained from hacked EncroChat phones is inadmissible in court. The court determined that the French police operation that hacked the encrypted communication network violated German law.
Background:
Court Ruling:
The Higher Regional Court of Cologne determined that the French police operation violated German law because:
The court ruled that the evidence obtained from the hack is inadmissible in German courts because it was illegally obtained.
Implications:
The ruling is a significant blow to prosecutors who have relied on EncroChat evidence in criminal cases. The court’s decision sets a precedent for other courts in Germany and potentially in other countries where EncroChat evidence has been used.
The ruling also raises concerns about the legality of international law enforcement cooperation, particularly when it involves the use of surveillance techniques that may violate the privacy rights of individuals.
Reaction:
Prosecutors expressed disappointment with the ruling, arguing that it would hinder their ability to prosecute criminals. Defense attorneys welcomed the decision, stating that it protected fundamental privacy rights.
The German government has stated that it is reviewing the court’s decision and will consider possible legal remedies.
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 19:01:00 GMT
Regional Skills Plan to Boost UK Cyber Defences
Introduction:
The United Kingdom faces a growing threat from cyber attacks, with businesses and critical infrastructure increasingly targeted. To address this challenge, the government has launched a regional skills plan to develop a highly skilled workforce capable of defending the nation’s cyberspace.
Key Objectives:
Regional Initiatives:
The skills plan is being implemented through a series of regional initiatives, tailored to the specific needs of each area:
Collaboration and Partnerships:
Diversity and Inclusion:
Monitoring and Evaluation:
Conclusion:
The regional skills plan is a vital step towards strengthening the UK’s cyber defences and ensuring the nation’s prosperity in the digital age. Through collaboration, investment, and a focus on diversity and inclusion, the government is building a workforce that is equipped to protect the country from the growing threats of cybercrime.
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 16:03:00 GMT
Enhance Risk Mitigation and Compliance
Improve Cybersecurity Strategy and Decision-Making
Support Incident Response and Investigations
Foster Cybersecurity Awareness and Education
Build Trust and Reputation
Competitive Advantage and Innovation
Conclusion
Forging stronger bonds between the CISO and legal function in 2025 is crucial for mitigating risks, enhancing cybersecurity strategy, supporting incident response, fostering cybersecurity awareness, building trust, and gaining a competitive advantage. By working closely with legal counsels, CISOs can navigate the evolving cybersecurity landscape with confidence and ensure the protection of sensitive data and organizational assets.
Published: Tue, 07 Jan 2025 08:15:00 GMT
Saudi Arabia has called for the development of humanitarian artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, even as it continues to crack down on human rights protesters.
The kingdom’s Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT) announced the launch of a new initiative called the “Humanitarian AI Challenge,” which will award grants to researchers and developers working on AI solutions to global humanitarian challenges.
The MCIT said the initiative is part of its commitment to “harnessing the power of technology for good,” and that it believes AI can play a vital role in addressing “some of the world’s most pressing humanitarian challenges.”
However, the announcement of the Humanitarian AI Challenge has been met with skepticism by some human rights groups, who point out that Saudi Arabia has a long history of suppressing dissent and cracking down on human rights activists.
In recent years, Saudi Arabia has arrested and imprisoned dozens of human rights defenders, including women’s rights activists, journalists, and academics. The kingdom has also been accused of torturing and mistreating political prisoners.
“Saudi Arabia’s call for humanitarian AI is nothing more than a PR stunt,” said Omar Abdulaziz, a Saudi human rights activist who lives in exile. “The kingdom has a terrible human rights record, and it is using AI to further suppress dissent.”
Abdulaziz pointed to the case of Loujain al-Hathloul, a prominent women’s rights activist who was arrested in 2018 and has been tortured and sexually harassed in prison.
“If Saudi Arabia was serious about using AI for good, it would release Loujain and all other political prisoners,” Abdulaziz said.
The launch of the Humanitarian AI Challenge comes just weeks after Saudi Arabia announced new restrictions on freedom of expression. The new regulations make it illegal to “disseminate false or misleading information” or to “harm the reputation of the kingdom.”
The new restrictions have been condemned by human rights groups, who say they will further stifle dissent and make it even more difficult for activists to speak out against the government.
“Saudi Arabia’s new restrictions on freedom of expression are a clear sign that the kingdom is not interested in improving its human rights record,” said Sarah Leah Whitson, the Middle East director at Human Rights Watch. “The Humanitarian AI Challenge is just a way for the kingdom to whitewash its image and pretend that it is a champion of human rights.”
Published: Fri, 03 Jan 2025 13:49:00 GMT
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) is a United States federal law enacted in 1999 that repealed the Glass–Steagall Act of 1933 and allowed commercial banks, investment banks, insurance companies, and other financial institutions to consolidate.
Key Provisions:
Objectives:
Impact:
GLBA had a profound impact on the financial industry, leading to:
Published: Fri, 03 Jan 2025 11:27:00 GMT
The US Treasury Incident: A Harbinger of Supply Chain Security Risks in 2025
The recent incident involving the US Treasury Department’s internal systems highlights a critical vulnerability in the nation’s supply chain: cybersecurity.
The Incident
In January 2023, Treasury officials discovered that a third-party vendor used by the department had been compromised by a cyberattack. The vendor’s software was used for managing financial transactions, potentially exposing sensitive information and financial operations.
Implications for 2025
This incident serves as a stark reminder of the increasing sophistication of cyber threats and the potential impact they can have on critical infrastructure. By 2025, the following trends are expected to exacerbate these risks:
Supply Chain Security Implications
The US Treasury incident highlights the importance of securing the entire supply chain, from vendors to end-users. In 2025, businesses and governments must prioritize the following measures:
Government Role
Governments play a crucial role in enhancing supply chain security. Key actions include:
Conclusion
The US Treasury incident is a wake-up call for organizations to prioritize supply chain security in 2025 and beyond. By embracing robust cybersecurity measures, businesses and governments can mitigate the risks posed by increasingly sophisticated cyber threats and protect their critical infrastructure from disruption.
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
Public Key
A public key is an encryption key that is made public and can be distributed to anyone. It can be used to encrypt messages, but cannot decrypt them. The corresponding decryption key is known as the private key and is kept secret.
How It Works:
The process of public-key cryptography involves the following steps:
1. Generate Key Pair:
2. Publishing the Public Key:
3. Encryption:
4. Decryption:
Key Features:
Applications:
Public-key cryptography is widely used in:
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
Definition:
A proxy firewall is a network security appliance that acts as an intermediary between trusted and untrusted networks. It filters network traffic passing between these networks, enforcing security policies and protecting internal resources from external threats.
How it Works:
Features:
Benefits:
Considerations:
Published: Mon, 23 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT
1. The Blockchain Economy: Unlocking the Value of Crypto Assets
2. The Enterprise Blockchain: Beyond the Hype
3. Blockchain and the Future of IoT
4. Mastering Blockchain
5. Decentralized Finance: The Future of Open Finance
6. Blockchain Technology: Principles and Applications
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 12:56:00 GMT
LockBit Ransomware Gang Teases February 2025 Return
The notorious ransomware gang, LockBit, has hinted at a potential return to active operations in February 2025. This disclosure comes following a recent post on their Telegram channel that contained a cryptic message.
The Cryptic Message
The message, posted on January 20th, 2023, simply read:
“Wake up in February 2025.”
No further context or explanation was provided, leaving the cybersecurity community speculating on its significance.
Speculations and Analysis
Security researchers believe that this message could indicate several possible outcomes:
LockBit’s Past Activity
LockBit has been one of the most prolific ransomware gangs in recent years, responsible for high-profile attacks on organizations worldwide. The gang has developed and used multiple versions of their ransomware, including LockBit 2.0 and LockBit Extortionist.
Implications for Cybersecurity
If LockBit does return to active operations in 2025, it could have significant implications for cybersecurity:
Conclusion
While the LockBit ransomware gang’s cryptic message leaves room for ambiguity, cybersecurity professionals need to remain vigilant and prepare for the potential return of this dangerous threat in February 2025. Organizations should ensure their cybersecurity measures are up to date and implement robust defense strategies to mitigate the risks posed by LockBit and other ransomware gangs.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 11:10:00 GMT
Latest Attempt to Override UK’s Outdated Hacking Law Stalls
The latest effort to update the UK’s antiquated hacking legislation has reached a standstill. Reform of the Computer Misuse Act (CMA) 1990, which criminalizes unauthorized access to computer systems, has been widely sought after due to its inability to keep up with the evolving digital landscape.
Outdated Provisions
The CMA’s provisions, which were drafted before the advent of modern technology, have faced criticism for being overly broad and not accommodating advancements in cybersecurity. Critics argue that the law can unintentionally criminalize legitimate security research and ethical hacking practices.
Stalled Progress
A draft bill was proposed in 2021 that sought to address these concerns by introducing new exemptions for security researchers and clarifying the definition of unauthorized access. However, the bill has faced opposition from law enforcement agencies who fear it could weaken their powers to investigate cybercrimes.
Government Intervention
In response to the impasse, the UK government has announced that it will take over the legislative process from Parliament. The government has stated that it is committed to modernizing the CMA, but it remains unclear when and in what form this will happen.
Industry Concerns
The technology industry has expressed disappointment over the stalled progress. Cybersecurity experts argue that the outdated law hampers innovation and inhibits the UK’s ability to compete in the global cybersecurity market.
Next Steps
The government’s plans to take control of the CMA reform process have raised questions about the transparency and inclusivity of the legislative process. It remains to be seen how the government will navigate the challenges of balancing national security concerns with the need for a modern and effective hacking law.
Conclusion
The UK’s Computer Misuse Act remains a significant obstacle to cybersecurity research and development. While the latest attempt to update the law has stalled, the government has indicated that it is still committed to reform. The technology industry and cybersecurity experts will be watching closely to see how these commitments are reflected in the government’s proposed legislative changes.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:42:00 GMT
The Data Bill: It’s Time to Cyber Up
Introduction:
In an era defined by rapidly evolving technology and the proliferation of data, the Data Bill emerges as a crucial legislative response to safeguard our digital realm. With its comprehensive provisions, the Bill aims to regulate the use, storage, and security of data, empowering individuals and protecting businesses.
Key Provisions:
1. Data Protection:
2. Data Sharing:
3. Data Security:
4. Data Rights:
5. Innovation and Economic Growth:
Benefits of the Data Bill:
1. Enhanced Privacy Protection:
2. Improved Cybersecurity:
3. Fostered Innovation:
4. Economic Growth:
Conclusion:
The Data Bill is a transformative legislative milestone that equips the nation with a comprehensive framework for data regulation. By protecting privacy, enhancing cybersecurity, fostering innovation, and supporting economic growth, the Bill empowers individuals and businesses to navigate the digital realm with confidence and success. As we embrace the age of data, it is imperative that we “cyber up” and implement the necessary safeguards for our digital future.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:10:00 GMT
Innovation, Insight, and Influence: The CISO Playbook for 2025 and Beyond
Introduction
In a rapidly evolving cyber threat landscape, Chief Information Security Officers (CISOs) are facing unprecedented challenges and opportunities. To navigate this dynamic environment effectively, CISOs must embrace innovation, develop deep insights, and foster influential relationships. This playbook outlines strategies for CISOs to stay ahead of the curve and ensure the resilience and success of their organizations in 2025 and beyond.
Section 1: Embracing Innovation
Section 2: Developing Insight
Section 3: Fostering Influence
Section 4: Preparing for the Future
Conclusion
By embracing innovation, developing insight, and fostering influence, CISOs can play a critical role in shaping the future of their organizations. This playbook provides a roadmap for CISOs to lead the charge in protecting their enterprises against evolving cyber threats and positioning themselves as strategic business enablers in 2025 and beyond.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 09:00:00 GMT
Definition:
A public key certificate is a digital document that electronically binds a public key to the entity (person, organization, device, etc.) that owns it. It is used to verify the identity of the certificate holder and ensure the authenticity and integrity of digital communications.
Components:
Types:
There are various types of public key certificates, each used for different purposes:
Importance:
Public key certificates play a crucial role in the security of digital communications by:
Issuance:
Public key certificates are typically issued by trusted Certificate Authorities (CAs) that have verified the identity of the certificate holder. The CA uses its own private key to digitally sign the certificate, verifying its authenticity.
Published: Thu, 19 Dec 2024 06:53:00 GMT
French Court Refuses to Expedite Trial of Sky ECC Cryptophone Distributor Thomas Herdman
A French court has rejected a request to expedite the trial of Thomas Herdman, a key distributor of the encrypted communications platform Sky ECC. Herdman was arrested in January 2021 and charged with complicity in drug trafficking and money laundering.
Background
Sky ECC was a secure messaging app that gained popularity among criminal organizations due to its strong encryption. In March 2021, law enforcement agencies in Europe and the United States cracked the Sky ECC encryption, leading to the arrest of thousands of individuals worldwide.
Herdman is accused of distributing Sky ECC devices and services to criminal groups in the United Kingdom and other countries. Prosecutors allege that he played a significant role in facilitating drug trafficking and other illegal activities.
Request for Expedited Trial
Herdman’s lawyers requested that his trial be expedited due to the length of time he has spent in pre-trial detention. They argued that the delay was causing him undue suffering and that he had the right to a fair and speedy trial.
Court’s Decision
However, the French court rejected the request for an expedited trial. The court noted that the case was complex and required careful investigation and preparation. The court also considered the need to protect the rights of other parties involved in the case.
Significance
The court’s decision to refuse an expedited trial is significant because it means that Herdman will likely remain in custody for an extended period of time. The trial is currently scheduled for March 2024.
The case against Herdman is one of the most high-profile prosecutions related to the Sky ECC investigation. It is expected to shed light on the role of encrypted communications in facilitating criminal activities.
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:14:00 GMT
Name: Martin Lee
Title: Talos Incident Response Manager
Company: Cisco Talos
Location: San Francisco Bay Area
Years in cybersecurity: 15
Education: B.S. Computer Science.
Certifications: CEH, OSCP, GCIH, GCIA, GPEN, GXPN, CCNA Security, Counter-Terrorism Awareness
Area(s) of expertise: Incident response, threat intelligence, computer forensics, malware analysis.
What’s the most exciting thing about working in cybersecurity?
The most exciting thing about working in cybersecurity is the constant challenge of staying ahead of the ever-evolving threat landscape. There is always something new to learn and new ways to protect against emerging threats. It’s a field that is constantly changing and growing, which keeps things interesting and exciting.
What’s the most challenging thing about your job?
The most challenging thing about my job is the constant pressure to stay ahead of the threat actors. We are constantly monitoring the threat landscape and responding to new threats, which can be a lot of pressure. It’s also challenging to keep up with the latest technologies and trends in cybersecurity, as the field is constantly evolving.
What advice would you give to someone who wants to get into cybersecurity?
My advice to someone who wants to get into cybersecurity is to start by learning the basics of computer science and networking. Once you have a solid foundation, you can start to specialize in cybersecurity. There are many different areas of cybersecurity to choose from, so it’s important to find one that interests you and that you are good at. I would also recommend getting involved in the cybersecurity community, attending conferences and meetups, and staying up-to-date on the latest news and trends.
What do you think are the biggest challenges facing cybersecurity today?
I think the biggest challenges facing cybersecurity today are the increasing sophistication of threat actors, the growing number of connected devices, and the lack of skilled cybersecurity professionals.
Threat actors are constantly developing new and more sophisticated ways to attack networks and systems. They are also increasingly targeting connected devices, such as smart homes and IoT devices. This makes it difficult for organizations to stay ahead of the threats.
The lack of skilled cybersecurity professionals is also a major challenges. There is a huge demand for cybersecurity professionals, but there are not enough qualified candidates to fill the open positions. This makes it difficult for organizations to find the people they need to protect their networks and systems.
What advice would you give to organizations to help them improve their cybersecurity posture?
My advice to organizations to help them improve their cybersecurity posture is to start by assessing their current security posture and identifying any weaknesses. Once they have identified their weaknesses, they can start to implement measures to address them. I would also recommend organizations to develop a cybersecurity strategy and incident response plan. This will help them to be prepared for and respond to security incidents. Finally, I would recommend organizations to invest in cybersecurity training and awareness for their employees. This will help to ensure that all employees are aware of the cybersecurity risks and know how to protect themselves and the organization.
What are your predictions for the future of cybersecurity?
I think the future of cybersecurity is bright. The demand for cybersecurity professionals will continue to grow as the threat landscape continues to evolve. I also believe that we will see more organizations adopting new cybersecurity technologies, such as AI and machine learning. These technologies will help organizations to automate many of the tasks that are currently performed manually, which will free up cybersecurity professionals to focus on more strategic tasks.
I also believe that we will see more collaboration between the public and private sectors on cybersecurity. This collaboration will be essential to developing and implementing effective cybersecurity strategies.
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 07:00:00 GMT
Top 10 Cybersecurity Stories of 2024
Massive Breach at Global Tech Giant: A renowned multinational technology company suffers a devastating data breach, exposing sensitive information of millions of users, including financial details, personal data, and intellectual property.
Rise of Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS): Cybercriminals establish a thriving underground marketplace for selling and renting ransomware tools, making these attacks more accessible to less skilled threat actors.
Quantum Computing Threatens Encryption: Advancements in quantum computing pose a significant risk to existing encryption standards, raising concerns about the security of sensitive data and communications.
Supply Chain Attacks Target Critical Infrastructure: Sophisticated cyberattacks target critical infrastructure providers, disrupting operations and creating widespread chaos, highlighting the growing importance of supply chain security.
AI-Powered Phishing Campaigns: Artificial intelligence (AI) is used by attackers to create highly personalized and targeted phishing emails, significantly increasing their success rate.
Cyber Warfare Escalates International Conflict: Cyberattacks become an integral part of international disputes, with nation-state actors engaging in cyber espionage, sabotage, and influence campaigns.
Smart Home Vulnerabilities Exploited: The rapid adoption of smart home devices creates new attack vectors for cybercriminals, exposing personal data, privacy concerns, and home security.
Blockchain Security Challenged: While blockchain technology has gained popularity, vulnerabilities are exploited by attackers, highlighting the need for enhanced security measures.
Cyberinsurance Market Booms: The increasing frequency and severity of cyberattacks drive demand for cyberinsurance, providing financial protection to businesses and individuals.
Global Cybersecurity Agreement Reached: Amidst growing international concern, nations collaborate to establish a comprehensive cybersecurity framework, promoting information sharing, coordination, and deterrence.
Published: Wed, 18 Dec 2024 06:48:00 GMT
Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs):
Ransomware:
Supply Chain Attacks:
Cloud Security:
Artificial Intelligence (AI):
Data Breaches:
Mobile and IoT Devices:
Nation-State Cyber Warfare:
Zero-Trust Model:
Quantum Computing:
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Published: Mon, 04 Oct 2021 20:37:00 GMT
Author: Joe Berger
Moving to a hybrid work model presents a number of challenges for companies. Here’s how IT leaders can help overcome obstacles and support success.
Published: Wed, 31 Oct 2018 18:07:00 GMT
Author: Paul Crocetti
Cyber resilience is increasingly a must for company executives. IBM’s Andrea Sayles details the latest threats, as well as best practices for how to be prepared for attacks.
Published: Thu, 29 Mar 2018 18:00:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
Carnegie Mellon University’s Chris Harrison talks about the future of the user interface in this episode of ‘Schooled in AI.’
Published: Fri, 23 Feb 2018 14:23:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
AI cyberattacks won’t be particularly clever; instead, they’ll be fast and fierce. Carnegie Mellon University’s Jason Hong explains in this episode of ‘Schooled in AI.’
Published: Tue, 23 Jan 2018 17:00:00 GMT
Author: Nicole Laskowski
In this episode of ‘Schooled in AI,’ Andrew Moore, dean of the School of Computer Science at Carnegie Mellon University, talks about the benefits of the AI stack.