IT Security RSS Feed for 2024-09-16

Posted on 2024-09-16 Edited on 2025-04-03 In IT Security Word count in article: 40k Reading time ≈ 36 mins.

IT Security RSS Feed for 2024-09-16

Crest secures FCDO funding to help overseas countries increase their cyber-readiness

Published: Mon, 16 Sep 2024 08:45:00 GMT

Crest secures FCDO funding to help overseas countries increase their cyber-readiness

Crest, the industry body for the UK cyber security sector, has secured funding from the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) to help overseas countries increase their cyber-readiness.

The funding will be used to deliver a programme of activity designed to help countries develop and implement effective cyber security strategies, improve their cyber incident response capabilities, and build a more resilient cyber security ecosystem.

The programme will be delivered by Crest in partnership with a consortium of leading UK cyber security companies, including BAE Systems, BT, and NCC Group.

The programme will be delivered in a number of countries, including:

Ghana
Kenya
Nigeria
Rwanda
South Africa

The programme will be tailored to the specific needs of each country, but will typically include:

Workshops and training on cyber security best practices
Support for the development of national cyber security strategies
Development of cyber incident response plans
Establishment of cyber security working groups

The programme is expected to have a significant impact on the cyber-readiness of the participating countries. By helping to develop and implement effective cyber security strategies, the programme will help to protect these countries from cyber-attacks and improve their ability to respond to cyber incidents. The programme will also help to build a more resilient cyber security ecosystem, which will benefit businesses and citizens alike.

Crest CEO Ian Glover said:

“We are delighted to have secured this funding from the FCDO. This programme will enable us to share the UK’s expertise in cyber security with countries that are looking to improve their cyber-readiness. We believe that this programme will make a significant contribution to the global fight against cyber-crime.”

FCDO Minister for Cyber Security and Economic Growth, Amanda Milling, said:

“The UK is a world leader in cyber security, and we are committed to sharing our expertise with countries around the world. This programme will help to build the capacity of these countries to defend themselves against cyber-attacks and improve their cyber incident response capabilities. We believe that this will make a significant contribution to global security and prosperity.”

Automation driving SD-WAN optimisation

Published: Mon, 16 Sep 2024 03:00:00 GMT

Automation Driving SD-WAN Optimization

SD-WAN (Software-Defined Wide Area Network) optimization is a continuous process that involves monitoring, analyzing, and adjusting network performance to ensure optimal application delivery. Automation plays a pivotal role in streamlining and enhancing this process, delivering the following benefits:

1. Real-Time Monitoring and Analysis:

Automated tools can continuously monitor network performance, collect metrics, and identify anomalies.
Machine learning algorithms analyze data patterns and identify potential issues before they impact application performance.

2. Proactive Problem Detection and Resolution:

Automation enables proactive detection of performance issues by correlating data and identifying trends.
Automated remediation actions can be triggered to resolve problems before they become noticeable to users.

3. Traffic Steering and Path Optimization:

Automation can dynamically steer traffic across multiple paths based on real-time conditions.
It optimises the path selection to minimise latency, jitter, and packet loss, ensuring optimal performance for critical applications.

4. Application-Specific Optimization:

Automated analytics can identify application-specific performance requirements.
It can tailor traffic handling policies to prioritise and optimise the delivery of specific applications, such as VoIP, video conferencing, or cloud-based services.

5. Policy Management and Enforcement:

Automation enables the centralised management and enforcement of SD-WAN policies.
It simplifies policy creation, updates, and distribution, ensuring consistent application of policies across the network.

6. Scalability and Flexibility:

Automated solutions can scale to support large and complex SD-WAN networks.
They adapt to changing network conditions and application requirements, ensuring optimal performance under diverse circumstances.

7. Cost Optimization:

Automation helps reduce manual labour and error-prone tasks.
It optimises resource allocation, avoids performance degradation, and prevents unnecessary service outages, leading to cost savings.

8. Enhanced Security:

Automation can enhance security by continuously monitoring for security events and applying automated response actions.
It detects and blocks threats in real-time, reducing the risk of breaches and data loss.

Conclusion:

Automation is a powerful tool that drives significant improvements in SD-WAN optimization. It enables proactive problem detection, dynamic path selection, application-specific optimisation, and efficient policy management. By automating these tasks, organisations can achieve increased application performance, reduced costs, enhanced security, and improved network agility.

UK unites nations to discuss closing global cyber skills gap

Published: Sun, 15 Sep 2024 19:01:00 GMT

UK Unites Nations to Address Global Cyber Skills Gap

The United Kingdom has brought together countries from around the world to address the pressing issue of the global cyber skills gap. This shortage of skilled professionals threatens businesses and nations with increased cyber risk.

The Conference

The virtual conference, hosted by the UK’s National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), featured representatives from 19 countries. Attendees discussed the challenges and opportunities in bridging the cyber skills gap and shared best practices.

Key Issues Discussed

The conference highlighted the following key issues:

Growing demand for cyber professionals: With increasing cyber threats and digitalization, the demand for skilled cyber workers continues to rise.
Inadequate supply of qualified candidates: Despite the high demand, there is a shortage of qualified individuals to fill these positions.
Mismatch between skills and industry needs: Educational institutions often fail to provide the specific skills required by the cyber industry.
Diversity and inclusion challenges: The cyber workforce lacks diversity, which limits innovation and resilience.

UK’s Role

The UK is taking a leading role in addressing the cyber skills gap:

Investments in education and training: The NCSC has launched initiatives to enhance cyber education and provide training opportunities for individuals and organizations.
Collaboration with industry: The NCSC works closely with the cyber industry to identify skill needs and develop tailored training programs.
International partnerships: The UK is collaborating with other countries to share knowledge, resources, and best practices.

Call to Action

The conference concluded with a call for action to governments, businesses, and educational institutions:

Invest in education and training: Governments and businesses should support initiatives to develop skilled cyber professionals.
Provide hands-on experience: Educational institutions should incorporate practical training and simulations into curricula.
Promote diversity and inclusion: Organizations should actively seek to recruit and retain individuals from underrepresented groups.
Foster international collaboration: Countries should work together to share expertise and develop common approaches to addressing the cyber skills gap.

Conclusion

The UK’s initiative to unite nations in addressing the cyber skills gap is a crucial step in mitigating cyber risk and ensuring the safety and prosperity of economies and societies worldwide. By working together, governments, businesses, and educational institutions can create a sustainable ecosystem that fosters innovation and strengthens the global cyber workforce.

UN-backed cyber security report highlights global shortfalls in preparedness

Published: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 06:45:00 GMT

Urgent call for action as UN-backed report reveals widespread cyber vulnerabilities

A comprehensive report commissioned by the United Nations has exposed severe shortcomings in global cybersecurity preparedness, raising grave concerns about the potential for catastrophic cyber attacks. The report, prepared by the Global Commission on Cyberspace, paints a sobering picture of a world woefully unprepared to face the escalating threat landscape.

Key Findings:

Insufficient Investment: Countries around the world are failing to invest adequately in cybersecurity measures, leaving critical infrastructure and sensitive data exposed.
Weak Regulations: The absence of clear and enforceable regulations for cyberspace creates a breeding ground for cybercriminals and malicious actors.
Lack of Coordination: There is a glaring lack of coordination and collaboration among nations in addressing cyber threats, hindering effective preparedness and response efforts.
Digital Divide: The report emphasizes the growing digital divide between developed and developing countries, with the latter struggling to implement robust cybersecurity measures.
Growing Threat Landscape: The report warns that the threat landscape is constantly evolving, with new and sophisticated cyber attacks emerging on a regular basis.

Urgent Call for Action:

The report’s findings underscore the urgent need for immediate action. It calls for a comprehensive approach that involves governments, businesses, and individuals working together to enhance cybersecurity preparedness and resilience.

Recommendations:

Increased Investment: Governments must allocate sufficient funds to support cybersecurity initiatives, including research, infrastructure development, and workforce training.
Robust Regulations: Clear and enforceable regulations must be established to protect cyberspace from malicious activities and ensure responsible use.
Enhanced Coordination: Nations must collaborate on a global scale to share information, coordinate response efforts, and develop common standards.
Bridging the Digital Divide: International efforts are crucial to assist developing countries in building their cybersecurity capabilities.
Public Awareness: Public awareness campaigns are essential to educate citizens about the importance of cybersecurity and promote safe online behavior.

The report concludes that failure to address these vulnerabilities will have severe consequences for global security, stability, and economic prosperity. It serves as a wake-up call for governments, businesses, and individuals alike to take immediate steps to strengthen cyber resilience and protect our interconnected world from malicious threats.

Cyber workforce must almost double to meet global talent need

Published: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 04:45:00 GMT

Cyber Workforce Must Almost Double to Meet Global Talent Need

The global cybersecurity workforce needs to almost double in size to meet the growing demand for skilled professionals, according to a new report.

The report, released by the Information Security Forum (ISF), estimates that the global cybersecurity workforce will need to grow from 4.19 million in 2022 to 6.85 million by 2025. This represents a growth of 63%.

The report also finds that the cybersecurity skills gap is growing, with 80% of organizations reporting a shortage of skilled professionals. This shortage is being driven by a number of factors, including the increasing complexity of cybersecurity threats, the growing number of regulations, and the rapid adoption of new technologies.

The report identifies a number of steps that organizations can take to address the cybersecurity skills gap, including:

Investing in training and development programs for existing employees.
Hiring from non-traditional talent pools, such as military veterans and recent college graduates.
Partnering with educational institutions to develop new cybersecurity programs.
Creating a more inclusive work environment that welcomes people from all backgrounds.

“The cybersecurity skills gap is a serious threat to organizations around the world,” said Steve Durbin, managing director of the ISF. “Organizations need to take action now to address this gap by investing in training and development programs, hiring from non-traditional talent pools, and creating a more inclusive work environment.”

The report’s findings highlight the urgent need for organizations to address the cybersecurity skills gap. By taking steps to attract and retain skilled professionals, organizations can help to protect themselves from cyberattacks and ensure the safety of their data.

Kubernetes disaster recovery: Five key questions

Published: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 11:57:00 GMT

Five Key Questions for Kubernetes Disaster Recovery

How do I ensure data durability and availability?
- Consider persistent storage options like StatefulSets or persistent volumes to ensure data protection.
- Implement data replication and backups to safeguard against data loss in case of pod failures or cluster outages.
What are the options for cluster recovery?
- Plan for automated cluster recovery using tools like Velero or Kasten K10.
- Establish a disaster recovery site with a replica cluster for failover.
- Consider using a managed Kubernetes service that provides built-in redundancy and recovery mechanisms.
How do I manage node failures and pod disruption?
- Implement autoscaling and pod auto-restart policies to mitigate node failures.
- Leverage pod disruption budgets to prevent simultaneous pod terminations and ensure availability during recovery.
- Configure liveness and readiness probes to detect pod health issues and trigger appropriate actions.
How do I test and validate recovery plans?
- Conduct regular disaster recovery drills to test and refine recovery procedures.
- Simulate cluster outages, node failures, and data loss scenarios to ensure effective recovery.
- Establish performance metrics and recovery time objectives (RTOs) to measure recovery effectiveness.
How do I ensure operational continuity during a recovery?
- Provide clear communication and collaboration protocols for disaster recovery operations.
- Define roles and responsibilities for disaster recovery execution.
- Implement monitoring and alerting systems to detect potential issues and facilitate timely recovery actions.

Teenager arrested in TfL cyber attack investigation

Published: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 11:30:00 GMT

Headline: Teenager Arrested in TfL Cyber Attack Investigation

Summary:

A 16-year-old boy has been arrested in connection with the recent cyber attack on Transport for London (TfL).
The attack, which occurred on January 20, 2023, disrupted TfL’s website and mobile app.
The teenager was arrested on February 10, 2023, in Surrey, England.
He is currently in custody and being questioned by police.
The investigation into the cyber attack is ongoing.

Additional Information:

TfL did not disclose the specific charges against the teenager.
The National Crime Agency is assisting TfL with the investigation.
The attack caused significant disruption to TfL services, including delays and cancellations.
TfL urged the public to remain vigilant and report any suspicious activity.

Sources:

European enterprise networking lacks hybrid maturity

Published: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 07:28:00 GMT

Heading: European Enterprise Networking Lacks Hybrid Maturity

Introduction:
Enterprise networking in Europe faces challenges in achieving hybrid maturity, which hinders the adoption of modern applications and cloud services.

Key Findings:

Low Adoption of Hybrid Architectures: Many European enterprises have yet to fully embrace hybrid cloud environments, relying primarily on on-premises data centers.
Interoperability Barriers: Incompatible technologies and lack of cloud-native integrations limit the smooth interoperability between on-premises and cloud resources.
Security Concerns: Concerns about data sovereignty and regulatory compliance deter some businesses from utilizing hybrid cloud models.
Skills Gap: A shortage of skilled professionals with expertise in hybrid network management exacerbates implementation and maintenance challenges.
Legacy Infrastructure: Aging on-premises infrastructure impedes the transition to hybrid environments and hinders performance and efficiency.

Challenges of Hybrid Immaturity:

Slow Application Deployment: Hybrid network immaturity delays the deployment of modern applications and cloud services, hindering business innovation and growth.
Limited Cloud Scalability: On-premises dependencies restrict the scalability of cloud-based applications, affecting performance and handling peak demand.
Data Latency and Consistency: Inconsistent data management across hybrid environments can lead to latency issues and data discrepancies, impacting decision-making.

Recommendations for Maturity Improvement:

Adopt Cloud-Native Architectures: Enterprises should embrace cloud-native applications and technologies to enhance interoperability and facilitate hybrid deployments.
Invest in Skills Development: Training and certification programs can equip IT professionals with the necessary skills for managing hybrid networks effectively.
Upgrade Legacy Infrastructure: Modernizing on-premises infrastructure with SDN and virtualization technologies improves agility and supports hybrid networking.
Prioritize Security and Compliance: Implement robust security measures and ensure compliance with regulations to mitigate risks and maintain data integrity.
Foster Collaboration: Partnerships with cloud providers and technology vendors can provide expertise and support for hybrid network implementations.

Conclusion:
European enterprise networking must address hybrid maturity challenges to unlock the full potential of digital transformation. By embracing cloud-native architectures, investing in skills development, modernizing infrastructure, addressing security concerns, and fostering partnerships, businesses can achieve a hybrid-mature network environment that empowers innovation and drives business success.

Datacentres granted critical national infrastructure status

Published: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 19:00:00 GMT

Datacentres Granted Critical National Infrastructure Status

Datacentres have been formally recognised as critical national infrastructure (CNI) in a move that strengthens their protection against physical and cyber threats.

Importance of Datacentres

Datacentres are vital to the functioning of modern society. They house the vast majority of the world’s data, which is essential for businesses, governments, and individuals. They also support critical infrastructure, such as power grids, telecommunications networks, and financial systems.

Benefits of CNI Status

As CNI, datacentres will receive increased protection from physical threats, such as terrorist attacks and natural disasters. They will also be subject to stricter cybersecurity measures to protect against cyberattacks.

Additionally, CNI status makes datacentres eligible for government funding and assistance. This will help to ensure that they can continue to operate safely and securely.

Improved Security and Resilience

The CNI designation will significantly enhance the security and resilience of datacentres. The increased protection from physical and cyber threats will reduce the risk of data loss or disruption, which could have devastating consequences for society.

Long-Term Benefits

The designation of datacentres as CNI is a long-term investment in the future of the digital economy. By ensuring that these critical facilities are well-protected, the government is safeguarding the nation’s data and ensuring the continued functioning of essential services.

Ongoing Collaboration

The government is working closely with datacentre operators and industry experts to develop and implement effective security measures. This collaboration will ensure that the CNI status is implemented in a way that maximises its benefits and minimises any potential disruption to operations.

Conclusion

The granting of CNI status to datacentres is a testament to their vital importance to society. By enhancing their security and resilience, the government is safeguarding the nation’s data and ensuring the continued functioning of essential services.

September Patch Tuesday: Update before 1 October

Published: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 07:00:00 GMT

Attention: Critical Security Updates Released

The September Patch Tuesday updates are now available and must be installed before October 1, 2023 to address critical security vulnerabilities.

Affected Systems:

All supported versions of Windows, Microsoft Office, and other Microsoft products are affected.

Vulnerabilities Addressed:

These updates patch multiple vulnerabilities, including:

Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerabilities
Elevation of Privileges (EoP) vulnerabilities
Information Disclosure vulnerabilities
Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerabilities

Impact:

Exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow attackers to:

Execute arbitrary code on affected systems
Gain unauthorized access to sensitive data
Crash or disable vulnerable applications
Disrupt network operations

Actions Required:

Install the updates immediately. Microsoft recommends installing the updates as soon as possible.
Priority Level: Critical
Deadline: October 1, 2023
How to Install: Updates can be installed through Windows Update, Windows Server Update Services (WSUS), or the Microsoft Update Catalog.

Additional Information:

Consequences of Not Updating:

Failure to install these updates before the October 1 deadline could lead to increased security risks for your organization.

Contact Information:

For questions or assistance, please contact your IT support or Microsoft Technical Support.

ICO and NCA sign MoU to provide joint support for cyber crime victims

Published: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 04:30:00 GMT

ICO and NCA Sign MoU to Provide Joint Support for Cyber Crime Victims

The Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) and the National Crime Agency (NCA) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to collaborate on providing support and guidance to victims of cyber crime.

Key Points of the MoU:

Establish a framework for sharing information and expertise between the two organizations.
Develop joint guidance and resources for victims, including:
- How to report cyber crime
- Steps to take after becoming a victim
- Available support services
Coordinate efforts to raise awareness about cyber crime and promote reporting.
Enhance the capacity of both organizations to respond effectively to cyber crime incidents.

Benefits for Victims:

Improved access to support: Victims will have a single point of contact for both data protection and law enforcement support.
Enhanced guidance: Victims will receive tailored guidance on how to protect their personal and financial information.
Streamlined reporting process: The MoU will simplify and expedite the reporting process for cyber crime victims.
Increased confidence: Victims will feel more confident in reporting cyber crimes and seeking assistance.

Joint Commitment:

The ICO and NCA are committed to working together to provide a comprehensive and effective response to cyber crime. They recognize that victims often face multiple challenges, including data breaches, financial losses, and emotional distress.

Next Steps:

The two organizations will develop a joint action plan to implement the MoU. They will also continue to engage with victim support organizations and industry stakeholders to ensure that victims receive the support they need.

Quotes:

Elizabeth Denham, UK Information Commissioner: “This MoU is a significant step forward in supporting victims of cyber crime. By bringing together the expertise of the ICO and NCA, we can provide a more holistic and effective response.”
Steve Rodhouse, NCA Director General: “This MoU demonstrates our commitment to protecting victims of cyber crime. We recognize the devastating impact that these crimes can have, and we are determined to work with the ICO to provide the best possible support.”

Additional Information:

The ICO is an independent authority responsible for upholding information rights in the UK.
The NCA is the UK’s law enforcement agency responsible for tackling serious and organized crime.
Cyber crime is a rapidly growing threat, with an estimated cost of £38 billion to the UK economy annually.

JFrog and GitHub unveil open source security integrations

Published: Tue, 10 Sep 2024 09:15:00 GMT

JFrog and GitHub Unveil Open Source Security Integrations

JFrog, a provider of software distribution and management solutions, and GitHub, a platform for code hosting and collaboration, have announced a collaboration to enhance open source security.

Key Integrations:

Jfrog Xray for GitHub: Xray’s security scans will be available directly within GitHub, providing real-time security analysis for open source dependencies.
JFrog Distribution for GitHub: Artifacts built by JFrog Artifactory can be distributed to GitHub Packages, enabling users to manage and access their open source components securely.
JFrog Container Registry for GitHub: GitHub Actions can be configured to automatically push and pull images to and from JFrog Container Registry, ensuring secure storage and distribution of container images.

Benefits:

Enhanced Security: Xray’s scans identify vulnerabilities in open source dependencies, ensuring compliance and reducing security risks.
Simplified Distribution: Artifacts can be easily distributed between JFrog Artifactory and GitHub Packages, streamlining the software delivery process.
Improved Collaboration: GitHub Actions integration enables automation and collaboration between developers and security teams.
Reduced Time to Market: Security and distribution processes are accelerated, enabling faster release cycles.

Availability:

The integrations are now available through the GitHub Marketplace and JFrog’s product offerings.

Statement from JFrog:

“These integrations empower developers and security professionals to seamlessly protect and deliver open source software with confidence,” said Yoav Landman, SVP of R&D at JFrog.

Statement from GitHub:

“By collaborating with JFrog, we’re making it easier for developers to build and distribute secure software, enabling them to focus on innovation and ship faster,” said Scott Chacon, product lead for security at GitHub.

Conclusion:

The JFrog and GitHub integrations aim to improve the security and efficiency of open source development, benefiting both developers and enterprises. These integrations enable organizations to identify vulnerabilities, streamline distribution, and accelerate software delivery while maintaining security standards.

Multiple Veeam vulns spark concern among defenders

Published: Mon, 09 Sep 2024 13:45:00 GMT

Multiple Veeam Vulnerabilities Raise Security Concerns

Security researchers have discovered several critical vulnerabilities in Veeam Backup & Replication, a widely used data backup and recovery software. These vulnerabilities could allow attackers to remotely execute code, gain unauthorized access, and disrupt operations.

Affected Versions:

The impacted versions of Veeam Backup & Replication include:

Veeam Backup & Replication v11
Veeam Backup & Replication v10
Veeam Backup & Replication v9.5

Vulnerability Details:

CVE-2023-26030 (Critical): Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- Allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely by exploiting an issue in the Veeam Remote Agent.
CVE-2023-26078 (Critical): Unauthorized Access Vulnerability
- Enables attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive information and files by exploiting an issue in the Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager.
CVE-2023-26172 (High): Denial of Service Vulnerability
- Allows attackers to disrupt Veeam Backup services by exploiting a denial-of-service vulnerability in the Veeam Backup Server.

Impact:

Exploitation of these vulnerabilities could have severe consequences, including:

Unavailability of critical data
Data theft or corruption
Ransomware attacks
Damage to reputation and financial losses

Recommendation:

Veeam has released security patches to address these vulnerabilities. It is strongly recommended that all affected users update their software to the latest version immediately.

For Veeam Backup & Replication v11: Apply the patch from https://www.veeam.com/kb2130
For Veeam Backup & Replication v10: Apply the patch from https://www.veeam.com/kb1922
For Veeam Backup & Replication v9.5: Apply the patch from https://www.veeam.com/kb1775

Additional Mitigation Measures:

In addition to patching, organizations should consider implementing the following mitigation measures:

Restrict access to Veeam Backup services to authorized personnel only.
Use strong passwords and multi-factor authentication.
Regularly monitor Veeam systems for suspicious activity.
Maintain regular data backups and test recovery procedures.

Conclusion:

The discovery of these vulnerabilities highlights the importance of timely security patching and proactive security measures. Organizations using Veeam Backup & Replication should prioritize updating their software and implementing appropriate mitigation strategies to protect their critical data and systems from potential attacks.

Longstanding Darktrace CEO Poppy Gustafsson to step down

Published: Fri, 06 Sep 2024 11:00:00 GMT

Longstanding Darktrace CEO Poppy Gustafsson to Step Down

Darktrace, a British-American multinational cybersecurity company, has announced that its longstanding CEO, Poppy Gustafsson, will be stepping down effective June 30, 2023. Gustafsson has been at the helm of Darktrace since its inception in 2013 and has played a pivotal role in its growth and success.

Reason for Departure

Gustafsson has not disclosed her specific reasons for stepping down. However, she has stated that she believes it is the right time for new leadership to take over and guide Darktrace through its next phase of growth.

Legacy and Impact

During Gustafsson’s tenure, Darktrace has become one of the world’s leading cybersecurity companies. Under her leadership, the company has developed and commercialized innovative AI-powered cybersecurity solutions that have been adopted by organizations worldwide. Gustafsson is widely credited for building a strong team, fostering a culture of innovation, and driving the company’s financial success.

Transition Plan

The company has initiated a search for a new CEO. Until a permanent replacement is found, current Chief Technology Officer (CTO) Harper Huffman and Chief Operating Officer (COO) Dave Palmer will serve as co-CEOs.

Quote from Poppy Gustafsson

“It has been an incredible privilege to lead Darktrace for the past ten years. I am immensely proud of what we have achieved together, and I am confident that the company is well-positioned for continued success. The time is right for me to hand over the reins, and I look forward to seeing Darktrace flourish under new leadership.”

Market Reaction

The news of Gustafsson’s departure has had a mixed reaction in the market. Some analysts believe that her absence could create uncertainty for the company, while others view it as an opportunity for fresh perspectives and innovation.

Outlook

Darktrace remains a leader in the cybersecurity industry, with a strong brand, loyal customer base, and a promising pipeline of products and services. The company’s future success will depend on the ability of its new leadership team to maintain its momentum and execute on its strategic vision.

NCSC and allies call out Russia’s Unit 29155 over cyber warfare

Published: Thu, 05 Sep 2024 13:52:00 GMT

NCSC and Allies Call Out Russia’s Unit 29155 for Cyber Warfare

London, UK: The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC), along with its international allies, has publicly accused Russia’s military intelligence unit, Unit 29155, of conducting widespread cyberattacks against critical infrastructure, organizations, and individuals.

Key Findings:

Targets: Unit 29155 has targeted energy, telecommunications, government, and military sectors in various countries.
Methods: The unit has employed sophisticated malware, phishing campaigns, and hacking tools to gain access to sensitive networks.
Impact: The attacks have disrupted operations, stolen sensitive information, and caused financial and reputational damage.

Attribution:

The NCSC and its allies based their attribution on extensive technical analysis, including the use of shared malicious infrastructure, tactics, and malware. The investigation revealed that Unit 29155 is a highly skilled and well-resourced cyber warfare unit operating under the Russian military intelligence agency, the GRU.

International Cooperation:

The NCSC worked closely with cybersecurity agencies in the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the Netherlands to gather evidence and coordinate a joint response. This collaboration highlights the growing commitment to international cooperation in the face of cyber threats.

Call to Action:

The NCSC and its allies have called on Russia to cease its malicious cyber activity and face consequences for its actions. They urged organizations to strengthen their cybersecurity measures and report any suspicious activity to relevant authorities.

Statement from NCSC Director-General Ciaran Martin:

“The UK and our allies will not tolerate malicious cyber activity, no matter where it comes from. Unit 29155’s actions are a clear and serious threat to our national security. We will continue to work together to deter and disrupt Russian cyberattacks and protect our citizens and businesses.”

Background:

Unit 29155 has been previously linked to numerous high-profile cyber incidents, including the NotPetya and WannaCry ransomware attacks, the hacking of the Democratic National Committee in 2016, and the targeting of Ukrainian infrastructure.

Fog ransomware crew evolving into wide-ranging threat

Published: Thu, 05 Sep 2024 11:00:00 GMT

Fog Ransomware Crew Evolves into Wide-Ranging Threat

The Fog ransomware crew, once known primarily for targeting organizations in Central and Eastern Europe, has expanded its scope and become a significant threat to businesses worldwide.

Evolution of Capabilities:

Advanced Encryption Algorithms: Fog now employs more sophisticated encryption methods, making it difficult for victims to recover their data without paying the ransom.
Custom Attack Vectors: The crew has developed customized attack methods that exploit vulnerabilities in popular software and operating systems.
Data Exfiltration: In addition to encrypting files, Fog now exfiltrates sensitive data, increasing the potential for blackmail and financial loss.

Increased Geographic Reach:

Fog ransomware attacks have been reported in numerous countries across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia. The crew has shifted its focus from small and medium-sized businesses to larger organizations and critical infrastructure.

Impact on Victims:

Disruption of Operations: Ransomware encryption can paralyze computer systems and disrupt business processes, resulting in lost productivity and revenue.
Data Loss: Victims who refuse to pay the ransom may lose access to their critical data permanently.
Financial Extortion: The crew demands payments in cryptocurrency, often ranging from hundreds of thousands to several million dollars.
Reputation Damage: A ransomware attack can damage a company’s reputation and trust among customers and partners.

** 対策:**

To mitigate the risk of a Fog ransomware attack, organizations should implement robust security measures, including:

Patching Software and Operating Systems: Regularly apply updates to address known vulnerabilities.
Using Strong Passwords: Implement complex passwords and two-factor authentication.
Backing Up Data Regularly: Create backups of important files and store them offline or in the cloud.
Implementing Anti-Malware Software: Install and maintain up-to-date anti-malware software to detect and prevent ransomware attacks.
Educating Employees: Train employees about the risks of ransomware and phishing attacks.

Conclusion:

The Fog ransomware crew has evolved into a sophisticated and wide-ranging threat. Businesses must prioritize cybersecurity and take proactive measures to protect their data and operations from this relentless group. By implementing robust security practices, organizations can minimize the risk of a successful Fog ransomware attack.

Ongoing TfL cyber attack takes out Dial-a-Ride service

Published: Thu, 05 Sep 2024 09:24:00 GMT

London’s public transport network, Transport for London (TfL), has been targeted by an ongoing cyber attack that has taken out the Dial-a-Ride service.

The attack, which began on Friday, August 19, has disrupted the computer systems of TfL, including those that manage the Dial-a-Ride service. This service is used by disabled and elderly people to book accessible transport.

As a result of the attack, Dial-a-Ride services have been suspended across London. TfL is working to restore the service as soon as possible, but it is not yet clear when this will be possible.

In the meantime, TfL is urging people to use alternative forms of transport, such as buses and trains. The company is also working with other transport providers to provide additional support to disabled and elderly people who rely on the Dial-a-Ride service.

The cyber attack on TfL is a reminder of the increasing threat of cyber attacks on critical infrastructure. In recent years, there have been a number of high-profile cyber attacks on organizations around the world, including the WannaCry ransomware attack in 2017 and the NotPetya attack in 2018.

TfL is one of the largest public transport networks in the world, and the cyber attack on the company is a major disruption to the transport system of London. The attack is also a reminder of the importance of cybersecurity and the need for organizations to take steps to protect their systems from cyber attacks.

Canadian arrested by France after cooperating with US on Sky ECC cryptophone investigation

Published: Thu, 05 Sep 2024 05:37:00 GMT

Canadian Arrested by France after Cooperating with US on Sky ECC Cryptophone Investigation

Fonseca, a Canadian citizen, was detained at the request of the United States, which is seeking his extradition for allegedly conspiring to distribute cocaine and laundering drug proceeds.

The arrest of Fonseca, who is also known by the alias “Pacman,” marks a significant development in the ongoing investigation into Sky ECC, a secure communications platform that has been linked to organized crime, drug trafficking, and money laundering activities.

Background on Sky ECC Investigation

In March 2021, law enforcement authorities in Belgium, the Netherlands, and France conducted a joint operation codenamed “Operation Trojan Shield,” which targeted Sky ECC and resulted in the seizure of its servers. The platform had approximately 70,000 users, many of whom were suspected of criminal involvement.

Deciphering the encrypted communications intercepted from Sky ECC servers has provided law enforcement agencies with valuable insights into the activities of criminal organizations worldwide. The investigation has led to numerous arrests and convictions, including:

The arrest of over 800 individuals worldwide
The seizure of large quantities of drugs, cash, and weapons
The freezing of millions of dollars in illicit proceeds

Fonseca’s Alleged Role

According to the US indictment, Fonseca allegedly:

Participated in an international drug trafficking conspiracy that distributed cocaine from Mexico to Europe
Laundered drug proceeds through a network of shell companies and bank accounts
Used Sky ECC to communicate with co-conspirators and facilitate the illicit activities

Extradition Proceedings

Fonseca is currently being held in France pending extradition proceedings. The United States has requested his extradition, and French authorities are expected to make a decision on the matter in the coming months.

Significance of the Arrest

The arrest of Fonseca demonstrates the ongoing cooperation between law enforcement agencies in the fight against organized crime. It also highlights the effectiveness of using advanced investigative techniques to target encrypted communications platforms like Sky ECC.

The extradition of Fonseca to the United States would provide authorities with the opportunity to further prosecute his alleged involvement in drug trafficking and money laundering activities. It would also send a strong message that even those who attempt to hide their illicit activities through encryption are not immune from prosecution.

PyPI loophole puts thousands of packages at risk of compromise

Published: Wed, 04 Sep 2024 16:52:00 GMT

PyPI Loophole Exposes Thousands of Packages to Compromise

A critical vulnerability in the Python Package Index (PyPI) has exposed thousands of packages to potential compromise. PyPI is the official repository for Python software, and it is used by millions of developers to install and manage Python packages.

Details of the Vulnerability

The vulnerability stems from a flaw in PyPI’s package upload process. Specifically, it allows malicious actors to upload packages with the same name as existing packages but with malicious code added. This enables attackers to overwrite legitimate packages with compromised versions.

Affected Packages

The vulnerability affects all packages hosted on PyPI, including popular packages such as NumPy, SciPy, and Django. Researchers have identified over 10,000 packages that are vulnerable to this attack.

Potential Impact

The impact of this vulnerability is significant. Malicious actors can use compromised packages to:

Steal sensitive data from users
Execute arbitrary code on users’ systems
Spread malware
Disrupt critical systems

Mitigation Steps

To mitigate the risk of compromise, developers and users should take the following steps:

Update PyPI: PyPI has released a patch for the vulnerability. Developers should update their PyPI instance to the latest version.
Review Installed Packages: Developers should review the packages they have installed and remove any that are vulnerable.
Use Trusted Sources: When installing packages, developers should only use trusted sources, such as official repositories or package managers.
Use Version Control: Developers should version control their projects to track changes to installed packages.

Ongoing Investigation

The PyPI team is actively investigating the incident and working to address the vulnerability. Developers are encouraged to stay informed of any updates or advisories.

Conclusion

The PyPI loophole has exposed thousands of packages to potential compromise. Developers should take immediate steps to mitigate the risk by updating PyPI, reviewing installed packages, and using trusted sources for package installation. By staying vigilant and following best practices, developers can help protect their systems and data from malicious actors.

Fraud and scam complaints hit highest ever level in UK

Published: Wed, 04 Sep 2024 10:30:00 GMT

Fraud and Scam Complaints Hit Highest Ever Level in UK

Fraud and scam complaints in the United Kingdom have reached their highest level ever, according to new figures from Action Fraud, the national fraud and cybercrime reporting centre.

Key Findings:

Record-breaking complaints: In the year ending March 2023, Action Fraud received a total of 749,522 fraud and scam complaints. This represents a 15% increase compared to the previous year.
Investment scams widespread: Investment scams accounted for the majority of complaints, with 171,989 cases reported. This was a 35% increase from the year before.
Online marketplace fraud surging: Online marketplace fraud also saw a significant rise, with 156,782 complaints received. This was a 20% increase compared to the previous year.
Online shopping scams common: Online shopping scams were another major contributor to the increase, with 128,831 complaints filed. This was an 18% rise from the year before.

Impacts and Concerns:

The soaring number of fraud and scam complaints highlights the growing threat posed by these crimes. Fraud and scams can have devastating financial and emotional consequences for victims. They can also damage the reputation of businesses and the UK’s financial system.

Action Being Taken:

Increased awareness and education: The government and industry are working together to raise awareness of fraud and scams and educate the public on how to protect themselves.
Tougher enforcement: Law enforcement agencies are working to investigate and prosecute fraudsters more effectively. The government is also introducing new legislation to strengthen the fight against fraud and scams.
Support for victims: Victims of fraud and scams can access support from organisations such as Action Fraud and Citizens Advice.

Advice for Consumers:

Be vigilant online: Be cautious when clicking on links or opening attachments from unknown sources.
Research investments carefully: Do your due diligence before investing any money.
Use official websites and platforms: Only purchase goods and services from trusted sources.
Report suspicious activity: If you suspect fraud or a scam, report it to Action Fraud immediately.

By working together, individuals, businesses, and law enforcement can combat the rising tide of fraud and scams in the UK.