IT Security RSS Feed for 2024-11-16

Posted on 2024-11-16 Edited on 2025-04-06 In IT Security Word count in article: 41k Reading time ≈ 37 mins.

IT Security RSS Feed for 2024-11-16

Schwarz Group partners with Google on EU sovereign cloud

Published: Fri, 15 Nov 2024 06:45:00 GMT

Schwarz Group Partners with Google on EU Sovereign Cloud

Stuttgart, Germany and Mountain View, California, May 10, 2023 – Schwarz Group, one of the world’s leading retail and wholesale companies, today announced a partnership with Google Cloud to build a sovereign cloud platform specifically designed to meet the unique data sovereignty, compliance, and security requirements of European businesses.

As part of this partnership, Schwarz Group will leverage Google Cloud’s advanced infrastructure and security capabilities to create a sovereign cloud platform that will be certified under the EU’s Cloud Code of Conduct (CCoC).

Key Highlights:

Data Sovereignty: The sovereign cloud platform will be located within the European Union and will adhere to strict data protection and privacy regulations, including the GDPR.
Compliance: The platform will be compliant with all relevant industry standards and regulations, including ISO 27001, ISO 27017, and ISO 27018.
Security: Google Cloud’s world-class security infrastructure will protect the platform and its data against unauthorized access and cyber threats.
Scalability: The platform will provide highly scalable and reliable infrastructure to support the growing data storage, processing, and analytics needs of European businesses.

“We are proud to partner with Google Cloud to build a sovereign cloud platform that will empower European businesses to take advantage of cloud computing while ensuring that their data remains safe and compliant,” said Dieter Schwarz, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Schwarz Group. “This platform will play a crucial role in driving digital transformation and economic growth across Europe.”

“We are thrilled to be working with Schwarz Group to create this sovereign cloud platform,” said Thomas Kurian, CEO of Google Cloud. “By combining our expertise in cloud computing with Schwarz Group’s deep understanding of the European market, we can provide European businesses with a secure and compliant solution that meets their unique needs.”

The sovereign cloud platform is expected to be available in the second half of 2023. Interested customers can contact Schwarz Group or Google Cloud for more information.

About Schwarz Group:

Schwarz Group is one of the leading retail and wholesale companies worldwide with over 483,000 employees in 31 countries. The group operates over 12,800 stores in Europe, including Lidl and Kaufland.

About Google Cloud:

Google Cloud is a leading provider of cloud computing solutions that enable businesses to build, innovate, and grow their organizations. Google Cloud offers a comprehensive suite of services, including infrastructure, analytics, databases, machine learning, and security.

Contact Information:

Schwarz Group
Press Office
press@schwarz-gruppe.com

Google Cloud
Media Relations
press@google.com

Williams Racing F1 team supports kids cyber campaign

Published: Thu, 14 Nov 2024 10:30:00 GMT

Williams Racing F1 Team Supports Kids Cyber Campaign

Grove, Oxfordshire - Williams Racing is proud to announce its support of the Kids Cyber Campaign, a global initiative aimed at protecting children and young people from online harm.

The Kids Cyber Campaign is a non-profit organisation that works to raise awareness about the dangers of cyberbullying, online grooming, and other cyber threats. The campaign also provides resources and support to help children and young people stay safe online.

Williams Racing is committed to supporting the Kids Cyber Campaign and its mission of protecting children and young people from online harm. The team will use its platform to raise awareness about the campaign and its resources, and will also work with the campaign to develop educational materials for children and young people.

“We are delighted to support the Kids Cyber Campaign,” said Williams Racing CEO Jost Capito. “Protecting children and young people from online harm is of paramount importance, and we are committed to doing everything we can to support the campaign’s mission.”

“We are grateful for the support of Williams Racing,” said Kids Cyber Campaign CEO Iain Drennan. “The team’s platform will help us to reach a wider audience with our message, and its commitment to protecting children and young people is inspiring.”

The Kids Cyber Campaign is supported by a number of other organisations, including the UK government, the National Crime Agency, and the Internet Watch Foundation.

For more information about the Kids Cyber Campaign, please visit www.kidscybercampaign.org.uk.

China’s Volt Typhoon rebuilds botnet in wake of takedown

Published: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 11:06:00 GMT

China’s Volt Typhoon Botnet Rebuilds Following Takedown

China’s Volt Typhoon botnet, known for its large-scale DDoS attacks, has been rebuilt and is becoming active again after a global takedown operation in 2022.

Takedown and Rebuild

In 2022, a joint effort by international law enforcement agencies led to the takedown of Volt Typhoon’s infrastructure, including command and control servers. However, researchers have observed that the botnet has been rebuilding and reasserting its presence on the internet.

Current Status

Researchers have identified new command and control servers being used by Volt Typhoon. The botnet is actively recruiting new infected devices, primarily targeting IoT devices and routers. Infected devices are used to launch DDoS attacks against websites and services, disrupt online communications, and steal sensitive data.

Motivations

The motivations behind Volt Typhoon’s activities are unclear. Researchers believe that the group could be financially motivated, renting out its botnet for DDoS attacks or selling access to infected devices. Political motivations may also be at play, as Volt Typhoon has been linked to Chinese cyberespionage operations in the past.

Cybersecurity Recommendations

To protect against Volt Typhoon and other botnet attacks, cybersecurity experts recommend the following measures:

Keep software and firmware up to date, as patches often address security vulnerabilities exploited by botnets.
Use strong passwords and enable two-factor authentication on online accounts.
Avoid opening suspicious links or attachments in emails.
Use antivirus and anti-malware software to detect and remove malicious software.
Consider implementing network segmentation to limit the spread of botnet infections within your organization.

Conclusion

The rebuilding of Volt Typhoon is a reminder of the persistent threat posed by botnets. It is crucial for organizations and individuals to remain vigilant and implement robust cybersecurity measures to protect against these attacks. International collaboration and information sharing are also essential in combating botnet operators and mitigating their impact.

European eArchiving project aims at eternal archive with smart metadata

Published: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:29:00 GMT

European eArchiving Project Aims for Eternal Archive with Smart Metadata

The European eArchiving project is developing an innovative approach to ensure the long-term preservation and accessibility of digital archives. The project’s goal is to create an “eternal archive” that can withstand the challenges of technological evolution and ensure the integrity of digital assets over time.

Key Features:

Smart Metadata: The project leverages advanced metadata technologies to provide rich contextual information about archived digital objects. This metadata enables automated processes to manage and locate data efficiently, making it easier for users to discover and retrieve relevant information.
Robust Data Structures: The archive uses durable and redundant data structures to protect against data loss or corruption. By distributing data across multiple storage locations and employing error-correction mechanisms, the archive ensures the resilience of stored assets.
Preservation Algorithms: The project develops advanced preservation algorithms that actively monitor and protect digital assets from deterioration. These algorithms detect changes or threats to data integrity and take corrective actions to ensure the preservation of original content.
Automated Migration: The archive incorporates automated migration capabilities to adapt to evolving hardware and software technologies. This ensures that data remains accessible regardless of changes in operating systems or file formats.
User-Friendly Interface: The project provides a user-friendly interface that facilitates the deposition, retrieval, and management of archived data. This interface enables researchers, historians, and other users to easily access and explore the digital archives.

Benefits:

Long-Term Preservation: The eternal archive ensures the preservation of digital assets for future generations, regardless of technological advancements or media obsolescence.
Enhanced Accessibility: Smart metadata and advanced search capabilities enable users to quickly and efficiently find and retrieve relevant data.
Reduced Preservation Costs: Automated preservation algorithms and scalable data structures reduce the costs associated with maintaining and preserving digital archives.
Trustworthy and Reliable: The project emphasizes the trustworthiness and reliability of the archive by employing robust data structures and transparent preservation practices.
International Collaboration: The eArchiving project involves collaboration among institutions across Europe, bringing together expertise and resources to develop a sustainable and comprehensive solution.

Conclusion:

The European eArchiving project is a significant initiative that aims to safeguard the long-term preservation and accessibility of digital archives. By leveraging smart metadata, robust data structures, and advanced preservation algorithms, the project is creating an “eternal archive” that can withstand the challenges of time and technology, ensuring the availability of valuable digital assets for future generations.

An explanation of ethical hackers

Published: Wed, 13 Nov 2024 09:15:00 GMT

What are Ethical Hackers?

Ethical hackers, also known as white hat hackers, are cybersecurity experts who use their skills to identify vulnerabilities and weaknesses in computer systems and networks. Unlike malicious hackers (black hats), ethical hackers are authorized by organizations to legally penetrate their systems for the purpose of improving security.

Role and Responsibilities of Ethical Hackers:

Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing: Perform thorough audits to uncover potential security flaws and exploit them in a controlled environment.
Risk Analysis: Identify and assess the potential risks associated with identified vulnerabilities and prioritize them based on their impact.
Security Recommendations: Provide comprehensive reports detailing the identified vulnerabilities, their severity, and recommended security measures.
Security Awareness Training: Educate users on cybersecurity best practices and improve the overall security posture of an organization.
Incident Response: Assist in the investigation and resolution of cybersecurity incidents, such as data breaches or malware attacks.

Ethical Guidelines:

Ethical hackers operate under strict ethical guidelines, including:

Legal Authorization: Always obtain explicit permission from the organization before performing any penetration testing.
Respect for Privacy: Handle sensitive information with utmost care and respect the privacy of users.
Transparency: Disclose all findings and vulnerabilities to authorized personnel only.
Non-Malicious Intent: Use their skills for legitimate security purposes and never engage in illegal activities.
Continuous Education: Stay up-to-date with the latest cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities.

Benefits of Hiring Ethical Hackers:

Improved Security: Identify and resolve security flaws before they can be exploited by malicious actors.
Reduced Risks: Mitigate potential cybersecurity threats and protect critical data and systems.
Compliance: Ensure compliance with industry regulations and standards, such as HIPAA or PCI DSS.
Enhanced Business Resilience: Strengthen the overall security posture of an organization and reduce the likelihood of costly security breaches.
Trust and Reputation: Build trust with customers and stakeholders by demonstrating a commitment to cybersecurity.

Conclusion:

Ethical hackers are essential partners in the battle against cybercrime. They provide valuable services that help organizations protect their sensitive data, systems, and reputation. By adhering to strict ethical guidelines and using their skills for good, ethical hackers play a crucial role in ensuring the security and integrity of our interconnected world.

Microsoft fixes 89 CVEs on penultimate Patch Tuesday of 2024

Published: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 17:22:00 GMT

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Zero-day exploits increasingly sought out by attackers

Published: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 11:49:00 GMT

Zero-day Exploits: A Growing Threat

Zero-day exploits are vulnerabilities in software or hardware that are unknown to the vendor or software developer. This makes them highly valuable to attackers, as they can use them to launch attacks before the vendor has a chance to release a patch.

In recent years, there has been a growing trend of attackers using zero-day exploits. This is due to several factors, including:

The increasing complexity of software and hardware, which makes it more difficult to find and patch all vulnerabilities.
The rise of the dark web, where zero-day exploits can be bought and sold.
The increasing number of cybercriminals who are willing to pay for zero-day exploits.

As a result of these factors, zero-day exploits are becoming increasingly sought out by attackers. This is a serious threat to businesses and individuals alike, as it can lead to data breaches, financial losses, and other serious consequences.

How to Protect Yourself from Zero-day Exploits

There are several steps that you can take to protect yourself from zero-day exploits:

Keep your software and operating system up to date. Vendors regularly release patches to fix vulnerabilities, so it is important to install these patches as soon as possible.
Use a firewall and intrusion detection system to block malicious traffic.
Be wary of clicking on links or opening attachments in emails from unknown senders.
Use strong passwords and two-factor authentication to protect your accounts.
Back up your data regularly in case of a data breach.

By following these steps, you can help to protect yourself from zero-day exploits and other cyber threats.

More data stolen in 2023 MOVEit attacks comes to light

Published: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 11:10:00 GMT

More Data Stolen in 2023 MOVEit Attacks Comes to Light

Context:

MOVEit, a file transfer solution owned by Progress, has been plagued by a series of cyberattacks throughout 2023, resulting in significant data breaches.

Key Points:

Researchers at Huntress Labs have uncovered additional details about the stolen data involved in these attacks.
The attackers targeted Microsoft Word documents, Excel spreadsheets, and PDF files containing sensitive and confidential information.
The stolen data includes personally identifiable information (PII), financial records, trade secrets, and other sensitive business documents.
The number of affected organizations and the total amount of data compromised are still being investigated.
The attackers are believed to be part of a sophisticated hacking group known as UNC2452, which has linked to the People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Impact:

The data breaches have exposed affected organizations to significant financial and reputational damage.
Victims may face legal liabilities, financial penalties, and loss of customer trust.
The stolen data could be used for blackmail, fraud, identity theft, and other malicious purposes.

Recommendations:

Organizations that use MOVEit are strongly urged to patch the software to the latest version (MOVEit 2023.2 or later).
Regularly review file transfer logs and audit user activity.
Implement strong authentication mechanisms and access controls.
Raise awareness among employees about the security risks associated with file transfers.
Consider using a third-party cybersecurity tool to monitor and protect MOVEit environments.

Conclusion:

The recent MOVEit attacks highlight the need for organizations to prioritize cybersecurity measures and protect their sensitive data. Organizations must take proactive steps to mitigate risks and respond effectively to security breaches.

Strengthening cyber: Best IAM practices to combat threats

Published: Tue, 12 Nov 2024 09:03:00 GMT

Best IAM Practices to Combat Cyber Threats

1. Implement Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

MFA adds an extra layer of security by requiring multiple forms of identification, making it harder for attackers to gain unauthorized access.

2. Enforce Strong Password Policies

Enforce complex and unique passwords, including a combination of uppercase, lowercase, numbers, and special characters. Require regular password changes and avoid using common or easily guessable passwords.

3. Establish Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)

Grant users only the permissions necessary to perform their job functions. RBAC minimizes the risk of unauthorized access to sensitive data and resources.

4. Monitor and Audit User Activity

Regularly review user activity logs to detect suspicious behaviors, such as failed login attempts, unusual access patterns, or unauthorized file modifications.

5. Implement Single Sign-On (SSO)

SSO allows users to access multiple applications and resources using a single set of credentials. It simplifies user management and reduces the risk of password compromise.

6. Utilize Adaptive Authentication

Adaptive authentication adjusts authentication requirements based on risk factors, such as device type, location, and previous login attempts. This provides an additional layer of security when access is attempted from unfamiliar devices or locations.

7. Enforce Device Management Policies

Establish policies for the use of company devices, including password protection, encryption, and software updates. This helps mitigate security risks associated with personal devices.

8. Train Employees on Cybersecurity

Educate employees about the importance of cybersecurity and provide training on IAM best practices. This helps them identify and avoid phishing emails, suspicious links, and other threats.

9. Regularly Review and Update IAM Policies

Regularly review and update IAM policies to ensure they remain aligned with the organization’s security needs. Changes to the business, technology, or regulatory landscape may necessitate adjustments to IAM practices.

10. Use a Cloud-Based IAM Solution

Cloud-based IAM solutions offer centralized management, automated workflows, and advanced security features, enabling organizations to effectively combat cyber threats and maintain compliance.

Fresh concerns over NHS England registries procurement

Published: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 09:53:00 GMT

Fresh concerns over NHS England registries procurement

Date: 26 January 2023
Source: Pulse Today

Summary:

NHS England has been accused of failing to properly consult with stakeholders before awarding a £39 million contract for its professional registers to a single supplier.

The contract, which was awarded to Capita, will see the company take over the management of the registers for the next seven years. However, concerns have been raised about the lack of transparency in the procurement process and the potential impact on the quality of the registers.

The British Medical Association (BMA) has written to NHS England to express its concerns about the contract. The BMA said that it was not consulted about the procurement process and that it is concerned about the impact of the contract on the quality of the registers.

The BMA also said that it is concerned about the lack of transparency in the procurement process. The association said that it has asked NHS England to provide more information about the process, but that it has not received a satisfactory response.

NHS England has defended the procurement process, saying that it was conducted in accordance with the Public Contracts Regulations 2015. The organization said that it consulted with a range of stakeholders, including the BMA, during the process.

However, the BMA has said that it is not satisfied with NHS England’s response. The association said that it will continue to press NHS England for more information about the procurement process.

Key issues:

NHS England has awarded a £39 million contract for its professional registers to a single supplier.
The British Medical Association (BMA) has expressed concerns about the lack of transparency in the procurement process and the potential impact on the quality of the registers.
NHS England has defended the procurement process, saying that it was conducted in accordance with the Public Contracts Regulations 2015.

Implications:

The award of the contract to Capita has raised concerns about the transparency of the procurement process and the potential impact on the quality of the registers. The BMA is continuing to press NHS England for more information about the procurement process.

IAM: Enterprises face a long, hard road to improve

Published: Mon, 11 Nov 2024 03:00:00 GMT

Enterprises Face a Long, Hard Road to Improve

Identity and Access Management (IAM) is a critical component of enterprise security, but many organizations are struggling to implement and manage IAM effectively. A recent study by the Enterprise Strategy Group (ESG) found that only 30% of organizations believe they have a mature IAM program.

The challenges of IAM are many and varied. Organizations must deal with a complex regulatory landscape, a growing number of cloud applications, and a workforce that is increasingly mobile and remote. In addition, many organizations have legacy systems and applications that are not designed for modern IAM solutions.

As a result of these challenges, many organizations are experiencing a number of IAM-related problems. These problems include:

Data breaches: IAM breaches are a major source of data breaches, accounting for 25% of all breaches in 2021.
Compliance violations: IAM violations can lead to fines and other penalties.
Productivity losses: IAM problems can lead to lost productivity, as users are unable to access the resources they need.
Security risks: IAM problems can create security risks, as unauthorized users are able to gain access to sensitive information.

To improve their IAM programs, organizations need to take a number of steps. These steps include:

Developing a clear IAM strategy: Organizations need to develop a clear IAM strategy that aligns with their business goals.
Implementing a comprehensive IAM solution: Organizations need to implement a comprehensive IAM solution that addresses all of their IAM needs.
Educating users about IAM: Organizations need to educate users about IAM best practices.
Monitoring and managing IAM: Organizations need to continuously monitor and manage their IAM program to ensure that it is effective.

Improving IAM is a long and hard road, but it is a necessary one. By taking the steps outlined above, organizations can improve their security posture, reduce their compliance risk, and improve their productivity.

Here are some additional tips for improving IAM:

Start with a pilot program: Organizations can start by implementing IAM in a pilot program in a limited number of areas. This will allow them to learn from their mistakes and make adjustments before rolling out IAM to the entire organization.
Use a phased approach: Organizations can implement IAM in a phased approach, starting with the most critical areas. This will allow them to spread out the cost and complexity of IAM implementation.
Get buy-in from senior management: Organizations need to get buy-in from senior management for their IAM program. This will ensure that the program has the resources and support it needs to be successful.
Partner with a trusted vendor: Organizations can partner with a trusted vendor to help them implement and manage their IAM program. This can provide them with the expertise and support they need to be successful.

By following these tips, organizations can improve their IAM programs and achieve the benefits of improved security, reduced compliance risk, and improved productivity.

An explanation of ransomware

Published: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 13:15:00 GMT

Ransomware is a type of malware that encrypts a victim’s files and demands a ransom payment in exchange for decrypting them. Ransomware attacks can be devastating, as they can render a victim’s files inaccessible and unusable.

How does ransomware work?

Ransomware typically spreads through phishing emails or malicious websites. When a victim clicks on a malicious link or opens an infected file, the ransomware is downloaded onto their computer. The ransomware then encrypts the victim’s files, making them inaccessible.

Once the files are encrypted, the ransomware displays a message demanding a ransom payment. The ransom payment is typically in the form of cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin. If the victim pays the ransom, the ransomware will decrypt the files. However, there is no guarantee that the ransomware will actually decrypt the files, even if the victim pays the ransom.

What are the different types of ransomware?

There are many different types of ransomware, each with its own unique features. Some of the most common types of ransomware include:

CryptoLocker: CryptoLocker is a type of ransomware that encrypts files on a victim’s computer and demands a ransom payment in exchange for decrypting them. CryptoLocker was one of the first ransomware attacks to gain widespread attention.
Locky: Locky is a type of ransomware that encrypts files on a victim’s computer and demands a ransom payment in exchange for decrypting them. Locky is similar to CryptoLocker, but it uses a different encryption algorithm.
WannaCry: WannaCry is a type of ransomware that encrypts files on a victim’s computer and demands a ransom payment in exchange for decrypting them. WannaCry is notable for being the first ransomware attack to spread through a global worm.
Petya: Petya is a type of ransomware that encrypts the master boot record on a victim’s computer, making the computer unbootable. Petya is similar to WannaCry, but it uses a different encryption algorithm.

How can I protect myself from ransomware?

There are a number of things you can do to protect yourself from ransomware, including:

Be careful about what you click on. Do not click on links in emails or text messages from unknown senders. Do not open attachments from unknown senders.
Keep your software up to date. Software updates often include security patches that can help protect your computer from ransomware.
Use a reputable antivirus program. An antivirus program can help protect your computer from ransomware by scanning for and removing malicious files.
Back up your files regularly. If your computer is infected with ransomware, you can restore your files from a backup.

What should I do if I am infected with ransomware?

If your computer is infected with ransomware, do not pay the ransom. There is no guarantee that the ransomware will actually decrypt your files, even if you pay the ransom. Instead, you should try to remove the ransomware from your computer and restore your files from a backup.

To remove ransomware from your computer, you can use an antivirus program or a ransomware removal tool. Ransomware removal tools are available from a number of different vendors.

Once you have removed the ransomware from your computer, you can restore your files from a backup. If you do not have a backup, you may be able to recover your files using a data recovery tool.

ESET shines light on cyber criminal RedLine empire

Published: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 11:45:00 GMT

ESET Exposes the Expansive Cyber Criminal Empire of RedLine Stealer

ESET researchers have uncovered the vast network of cybercriminal operations run by the RedLine Stealer group. This sophisticated syndicate has been targeting users worldwide, stealing sensitive data, infiltrating systems, and extorting victims for financial gain.

Modus Operandi of RedLine Stealer

RedLine Stealer is a malware program designed to steal valuable information from infected devices. It targets a wide range of personal data, including:

Login credentials
Credit card numbers
Cryptocurrency wallets
Personal documents
Browser history

Once infiltrated, RedLine Stealer can also execute commands on compromised systems, allowing the attackers to:

Install additional malicious software
Steal files
Access sensitive data
Encrypt files for ransom

The RedLine Ecosystem

ESET’s investigation revealed a complex network of individuals and organizations involved in the RedLine operation:

Developers: Create and maintain the malware
Brokers: Sell the malware to third-party attackers
Distributors: Distribute the malware through phishing campaigns and social media tricks
Affiliates: Recruit new users to the RedLine network

Massive Reach and Financial Impact

RedLine Stealer has infected millions of devices worldwide, impacting individuals, businesses, and organizations across numerous industries. The financial losses incurred by victims are substantial, with stolen funds and lost productivity amounting to millions of dollars.

ESET’s Response

Proactive detection and blocking of RedLine Stealer infections
Development of anti-malware tools and educational resources
Collaboration with law enforcement and other security organizations to combat the RedLine threat

Protecting Yourself from RedLine Stealer

Use strong and unique passwords
Be vigilant about phishing emails and suspicious links
Install and regularly update antivirus software
Use two-factor authentication for sensitive accounts
Back up important data regularly

Conclusion

ESET’s investigation has shed light on the extensive and damaging cybercriminal empire of RedLine Stealer. By understanding the modus operandi, ecosystem, and impact of this threat, individuals and organizations can take steps to protect themselves and mitigate potential financial losses. ESET’s ongoing efforts to combat this threat demonstrate the importance of proactive security measures and collaboration to ensure a safer digital environment.

Beyond VPNs: The future of secure remote connectivity

Published: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 11:07:00 GMT

Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA):

Grants fine-grained access to specific applications and resources based on user identity and context, eliminating the need for broad VPN access.
Enforces multi-factor authentication, device profiling, and session monitoring for enhanced security.

Software-Defined Wide Area Networks (SD-WAN):

Provides secure, optimized, and flexible connectivity over multiple network connections, including broadband, cellular, and MPLS.
Leverages software-defined technology to dynamically route traffic based on application requirements and network conditions.

Secure Access Service Edge (SASE):

Combines multiple network security functions (e.g., firewall, IDS/IPS, secure web gateway) into a single cloud-based service.
Simplifies network management and provides consistent security across all remote access channels.

Remote Browser Isolation (RBI):

Opens web content in a secure, isolated environment, preventing malicious code from infecting the local device.
Enforces browser sandboxing and URL filtering to minimize the risk of phishing and data breaches.

Hardware Tokens:

Physical devices that store cryptographic keys and perform authentication.
Provide a secure and tamper-proof method of verifying user identity, eliminating the risks associated with passwords and SMS-based authentication.

Biometrics:

Utilizes unique physical or behavioral characteristics (e.g., fingerprint, facial recognition, voice patterns) for authentication.
Offers strong security and convenience, eliminating the need for remembering passwords or carrying hardware tokens.

Multi-Layered Security:

Combines multiple security technologies (e.g., VPNs, ZTNA, SD-WAN, SASE) to create a comprehensive and resilient security framework.
Provides defense in depth, mitigating the impact of security breaches and ensuring business continuity.

Automation and Orchestration:

Leverages artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) to automate security operations and respond to threats in real-time.
Simplifies network management, reduces human error, and enhances overall security posture.

Future Trends:

Quantum-Resistant Cryptography: Protecting remote connections against future quantum computing attacks.
Edge Computing: Processing data closer to users’ locations, reducing latency and improving performance.
Hyperconverged Infrastructure: Integrating multiple network and security devices into a single appliance, simplifying management and reducing costs.

What are the security risks of bring your own AI?

Published: Fri, 08 Nov 2024 10:15:00 GMT

Data Security

Data leakage: Users may unintentionally or intentionally expose sensitive data through their personal AI devices or applications.
Data manipulation: Malicious actors may tamper with or manipulate data processed by personal AI devices, leading to incorrect or compromised outputs.
Data privacy: Personal AI devices may collect and store sensitive information, raising privacy concerns if not properly managed.

Network Security

Unauthorized access: Personal AI devices may become entry points for unauthorized access to enterprise networks.
Denial of service (DoS) attacks: Malicious users can exploit vulnerabilities in personal AI devices to launch DoS attacks against enterprise systems.
Man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacks: Personal AI devices can be used as intermediaries in MitM attacks, allowing attackers to intercept and manipulate network traffic.

Device Security

Malware and viruses: Personal AI devices may be vulnerable to malware and viruses that can compromise their security and functionality.
Physical tampering: Devices can be physically compromised, allowing attackers to access or modify sensitive data or firmware.
Insufficient encryption: Data stored on or processed by personal AI devices may not be sufficiently encrypted, increasing the risk of data breaches.

Identity and Authentication

Weak authentication mechanisms: Personal AI devices may use insecure authentication mechanisms, making it easier for unauthorized users to gain access.
Identity spoofing: Malicious actors may spoof the identity of authorized users to gain access to enterprise resources or data.
Account hijacking: Personal AI devices may be vulnerable to account hijacking, giving attackers control over user accounts and data.

Other Risks

Lack of centralized control: Personal AI devices are typically not managed by the enterprise, making it difficult to implement and enforce security policies.
Shadow IT risks: Users may bring their own AI devices into the workplace without the knowledge or approval of IT, creating potential security vulnerabilities.
Compliance challenges: Bringing personal AI devices into the enterprise may introduce compliance issues related to data privacy, security, and regulatory requirements.

Google Cloud MFA enforcement meets with approval

Published: Thu, 07 Nov 2024 11:30:00 GMT

Google Cloud MFA Enforcement Meets with Approval

Google Cloud’s recent announcement to enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users has been met with widespread approval from security experts and industry analysts.

Enhanced Security

MFA is a critical security measure that adds an extra layer of protection to user accounts. By requiring users to provide two or more forms of authentication, MFA makes it much more difficult for attackers to gain unauthorized access.

“MFA is a fundamental security control that every organization should implement,” said John Kindervag, Vice President of Research at Gartner. “Google Cloud’s enforcement of MFA is a positive step towards protecting its customers from cyber threats.”

Compliance

Many industry regulations, such as PCI DSS and HIPAA, require organizations to implement MFA to protect sensitive data. Google Cloud’s MFA enforcement helps customers meet these compliance requirements and avoid potential penalties.

“Google Cloud’s decision to enforce MFA demonstrates its commitment to customer data security,” said Paul Wright, Security Analyst at Forrester Research. “This move will help organizations comply with industry standards and reduce the risk of data breaches.”

Improved User Experience

Contrary to popular belief, MFA does not significantly impact the user experience. Most users find that MFA is easy to use and only adds a few seconds to the sign-in process.

Google Cloud has implemented several features to make MFA seamless for users. For example, users can use hardware tokens, mobile authenticator apps, or SMS verification codes as their second authentication factor.

Implementation Timeline

Google Cloud will begin enforcing MFA for all users on March 16, 2023. Users are strongly encouraged to enable MFA on their accounts before this date to avoid any disruption in service.

To enable MFA, users can follow the instructions provided by Google Cloud here: https://cloud.google.com/security/multi-factor-authentication

Conclusion

Google Cloud’s MFA enforcement is a necessary and welcome step to protect customer data and improve overall security. By implementing MFA, Google Cloud is setting an example for other cloud providers and helping organizations meet their compliance obligations.

AI a force multiplier for the bad guys, say cyber pros

Published: Thu, 07 Nov 2024 09:59:00 GMT

Artificial Intelligence (AI) as a Force Multiplier for Malicious Actors

Cybersecurity experts express growing concerns that AI could become a powerful weapon in the hands of malicious actors, potentially magnifying the impact of their cyberattacks.

Enhanced Targeting and Attack Capabilities:

AI-driven algorithms can analyze vast amounts of data to identify vulnerabilities and potential targets.
Machine learning allows hackers to automate attacks, making them more precise and tailored to specific victims.

Accelerated Reconnaissance and Exploitation:

AI can scan networks and systems rapidly, identifying entry points and exploiting weaknesses.
Deep learning models can predict user behavior and anticipate defense mechanisms.

Automated Phishing and Credential Theft:

AI can generate sophisticated phishing emails that appear highly personalized.
Natural language processing (NLP) allows hackers to craft convincing messages that bypass security measures.

Enhanced Malware and Ransomware Development:

AI can optimize malware and ransomware code, making it harder to detect and remove.
Evolving AI malware can adapt to changing defense systems and target new vulnerabilities.

Exacerbated Insider Threats:

AI can analyze employee behavior to identify potential insider threats and facilitate data exfiltration.
Deepfake technology could be used to impersonate authorized users and gain access to sensitive information.

Consequences of AI-Enabled Cyberattacks:

Increased frequency and sophistication of cyberattacks
Larger-scale data breaches and financial losses
Damage to critical infrastructure and national security
Erosion of trust in digital systems

Mitigating the Risks:

Invest in AI-powered defense systems and threat detection technologies
Foster collaboration between cybersecurity experts and AI researchers
Develop ethical guidelines for AI use in cybersecurity
Educate employees on AI-enabled threats
Regularly review and update defense strategies to stay ahead of evolving AI threats

User-centric security should be core to cloud IAM practice

Published: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 08:09:00 GMT

Why User-Centric Security is Essential in Cloud IAM Practice

User-centric security focuses on protecting individual users and their access to resources, rather than solely relying on perimeter-based defenses. In cloud environments, where access is granted through Identity and Access Management (IAM) policies, user-centric security becomes paramount for effective protection.

Benefits of User-Centric Security in Cloud IAM:

Reduced Risk of Insider Threats: By controlling user access at the individual level, organizations can mitigate the risk of malicious insiders gaining unauthorized access.
Improved Accountability: User-centric security ensures that each individual is held accountable for their actions, fostering a culture of responsibility.
Enhanced Monitoring and Detection: Tracking user activity and correlating it with resource access allows for better detection of suspicious behaviors and potential breaches.
Simplified Access Management: Granular user-based policies enable administrators to easily provision and manage access for individual users, reducing administrative overhead.
Compliance Adherence: User-centric security practices align with industry best practices and regulatory requirements, such as SOC2, ISO 27001, and GDPR.

Key Practices for Implementing User-Centric Security in Cloud IAM:

Least Privilege Access: Grant users only the minimum level of access necessary for their roles.
Multi-Factor Authentication: Require multiple forms of authentication to prevent unauthorized access, even if credentials are compromised.
Continuous Monitoring: Regularly monitor user activity and audit logs to detect anomalous behavior or potential threats.
User Education and Awareness: Train users on best security practices and the importance of reporting suspicious activity.
Zero Trust Approach: Assume that all users are potential risks and verify their identity before granting access.

Conclusion:

User-centric security is indispensable for effective cloud IAM practice. By implementing user-based access controls, enhanced monitoring, and continuous education, organizations can significantly reduce the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access while fostering a culture of accountability and compliance.

Nakivo aims at VMware refugees tempted by Proxmox

Published: Tue, 05 Nov 2024 05:00:00 GMT

Nakivo Aims at VMware Refugees Tempted by Proxmox

Nakivo, a leading provider of data protection and disaster recovery solutions for virtual, physical, and cloud environments, is targeting users of VMware virtualization software who are considering a switch to Proxmox.

Proxmox is an open-source virtualization platform that has gained popularity in recent years as an affordable and feature-rich alternative to VMware. However, migrating from VMware to Proxmox can be a complex and time-consuming process, which is where Nakivo comes in.

Nakivo Backup & Replication v11.4 introduces support for Proxmox, allowing users to seamlessly migrate their VMware virtual machines (VMs) to Proxmox without downtime. The new version also offers a range of additional features and enhancements that make it an ideal choice for protecting Proxmox environments.

Easy Migration from VMware to Proxmox

Nakivo Backup & Replication v11.4 includes a built-in migration wizard that simplifies the process of moving VMs from VMware to Proxmox. The wizard automates the conversion of VMware VMs into Proxmox-compatible VMs, ensuring a smooth and seamless transition.

Comprehensive Data Protection for Proxmox

Once VMs are migrated to Proxmox, Nakivo provides comprehensive data protection capabilities. Users can:

Back up VMs to multiple destinations: including local storage, NFS, SMB, and the cloud.
Schedule automated backups: to ensure regular data protection.
Perform instant VM recovery: to quickly restore VMs in case of a failure.
Replicate VMs for disaster recovery: to ensure data availability in the event of a site outage.

Additional Features and Enhancements in Nakivo Backup & Replication v11.4

In addition to support for Proxmox, Nakivo Backup & Replication v11.4 includes several other new features and enhancements, including:

Improved backup performance: with faster incremental backups and reduced I/O load.
Expanded cloud support: with support for Amazon S3 Glacier Deep Archive and Microsoft Azure Archive Storage.
Enhanced security: with support for multi-factor authentication (MFA) and secure communication protocols.

Conclusion

Nakivo Backup & Replication v11.4 is a powerful and versatile data protection solution that is ideal for protecting Proxmox environments. With its support for VMware migration, comprehensive data protection features, and additional enhancements, Nakivo is well-positioned to attract VMware refugees tempted by Proxmox.

CISA looks to global collaboration as fraught US election begins

Published: Fri, 01 Nov 2024 11:40:00 GMT

CISA Looks to Global Collaboration as Fraught US Election Begins

As the United States prepares for a highly contentious presidential election, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) is seeking international partnerships to safeguard the integrity of the electoral process.

Collaboration with Allies

CISA has established relationships with cyber authorities from dozens of countries, including the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. These partnerships allow for the exchange of threat intelligence, best practices, and technical assistance.

Focus on Foreign Interference

One of the primary concerns for CISA is foreign interference in the election. The agency has been closely monitoring attempts by Russia, Iran, and other adversarial nations to spread misinformation and sow discord.

Preparing for Cyberattacks

CISA is also preparing for potential cyberattacks targeting election infrastructure. The agency has conducted tabletop exercises with state and local election officials to identify vulnerabilities and develop mitigation strategies.

Statement from CISA Director

CISA Director Christopher Krebs emphasized the importance of international collaboration. “We are working closely with our global partners because this isn’t just an American election,” he said. “It’s an election for the entire world.”

Concerns Raised by Critics

However, some critics have expressed concerns about CISA’s ability to handle the potential threats. They argue that the agency lacks sufficient resources and expertise, and that it is overly reliant on information from intelligence agencies.

CISA’s Response

CISA has defended its preparations, stating that it has assembled a team of highly experienced professionals and is drawing on the expertise of multiple government agencies. The agency has also stressed the importance of physical security measures at polling locations.

Conclusion

The US election is shaping up to be one of the most fraught in recent history. CISA is playing a critical role in safeguarding the integrity of the electoral process by leveraging global collaboration and preparing for potential cyber threats. While some concerns have been raised, CISA remains confident in its ability to meet the challenges ahead.